[ RadSafe ] EU Approves New French Nuclear Reactor
Sandy Perle
sandyfl at earthlink.net
Thu Oct 26 07:29:04 CDT 2006
Index:
EU Approves New French Nuclear Reactor
Russia Delays Iran Bushehr Nuclear Unit Completion-Report
Russian nuclear chief says Russian-Kazakh uranium enrichment center
Nuclear reactor near St. Petersburg safely shut down
Britain OKs Break-Up of Nuclear Group
Is Miss. Nuclear Plant Expansion a Risk?
=================================
EU Approves New French Nuclear Reactor
BRUSSELS, Belgium (AP) Oct 24 - The EU on Tuesday approved French
plans to build a new atomic power reactor expected to be a model for
the next generation of more fuel-efficient nuclear energy stations.
Under EU nuclear rules, the European Commission must clear
investments for building or renovating nuclear power plants.
Electricite de France SA says the new station - to be built at
Flamanville, northern France - will be able to generate 1,600
megawatts of energy using European pressurized-water reactor, or EPR,
technology that aims to use 17 percent less fuel.
It should be operational by 2012, paving the way for other plants to
adopt the technology by 2020, EDF said.
The company said some 58 French nuclear plants reach their 40th
birthday around 2020 and may need to be shut down. EDF wants to have
the Flamanville 3 plant up and working as a "technically tested and
validated reactor model" in place before then.
The new model should have a longer life span of 60 years.
---------------
Russia Delays Iran Bushehr Nuclear Unit Completion-Report
MOSCOW (AP) Oct 25 --Russia has postponed the completion of Iran's
first nuclear power plant because of technical reasons, the head of
the Russian company in charge of the project said, according to news
agencies.
"All delays to the launch of the Bushehr nuclear power plant in Iran
are of a technical and management nature," Sergei Shmatko, head of
Russia's state-run Atomstroiexport, was quoted as saying by RIA-
Novosti.
Russia is building a nuclear power plant in Bushehr, southern Iran,
under an $ 800 million project.
Last month Russia agreed to ship fuel to Bushehr by March 2007 and
open the facility in September, adding to the concerns of the U.S.
and others over Tehran's nuclear ambitions.
The U.S. and its European allies this week proposed a draft U.N.
Security Council resolution imposing sanctions against Iran for
defying demands to halt uranium enrichment activity.
But in an effort to secure Russian support, the draft resolution
exempts some aspect of the Russian work on Bushehr - despite U.S.
demands that the controversial project be halted entirely under the
sanctions.
Russia and China have agreed in principle to imposing sanctions but
both continue to publicly push for dialogue instead of U.N.
punishment, despite the collapse last month of a E.U. attempt to
entice Iran into talks over an incentive package.
As permanent members of the U.N. council, Russia and China hold the
power to veto its actions.
----------------
Report: Russian nuclear chief says Russian-Kazakh uranium enrichment
center to start work soon
MOSCOW (AP) - Russia's nuclear chief said Thursday that a joint
Russian-Kazakh uranium enrichment center would soon start working,
the Interfax news agency reported.
"We will complete the preparatory procedure before the end of the
year and will be able to announce the start of its work," Sergei
Kiriyenko, the chief of the Federal Atomic Energy Agency, was quoted
as saying.
Kiriyenko said earlier this year in Vienna that a uranium enrichment
center that could produce nuclear fuel for nations wanting to develop
civilian atomic energy could start operating next year. The new
center is to be built at the Angarsk Electrolysis Chemical Plant in
eastern Siberia, which produces uranium fuel for nuclear power
plants.
The Angarsk center will enrich Kazakh uranium, Kiriyenko was quoted
as saying Thursday. Kazakhstan has 30 percent of the world's uranium
reserves and is currently the fourth biggest uranium producer,
according to the KazAtomProm state nuclear company. KazAtomProm plans
to boost production more than fourfold by 2010 to 15,000 metric tons
(16,500 short tons) and become the world's largest uranium producer.
----------------
Nuclear reactor near St. Petersburg safely shut down
MOSCOW (AP) Oct 20 - An automatic safety system shut down a nuclear
reactor Friday at a power plant near St. Petersburg, but there was no
radiation leak, officials said.
The safety system shut down reactor No. 2 at the Leningrad nuclear
power plant, according to a statement from Russia's state-controlled
Rosenergoatom company, which is in charge of nuclear power plants.
Radiation levels at the plant and adjacent territory has remained
normal, the company said, adding that the cause of the shutdown was
being determined.
The Leningrad plant is located on the coast of the Gulf of Finland
and has four 1,000-megawatt graphite RBMK reactors.
Russia has 10 nuclear power plants with a total of 31 nuclear
reactors.
------------------
Britain OKs Break-Up of Nuclear Group
LONDON (AP) Oct 24 - The British government said Tuesday it had
approved the break-up and sale of British Nuclear Group, the nuclear
decommissioning arm of state-owned British Nuclear Fuels PLC.
Secretary of State for Trade and Industry Alistair Darling said he
had approved the company's decision to break up British Nuclear Group
into four parts.
"In order to safeguard the interests of the taxpayer and ensure the
best solution for the company, its workers and the market in nuclear
cleanup, BNG should be split up before being sold off," Darling said
in a statement.
Darling said he expects the first three parts of the group to be sold
during 2007. They are the project services division; the company's
one-third shareholding in the management of the military research
facility Atomic Weapons Establishment Management Ltd.; and the unit
that manages 11 nuclear decommissioning sites.
The fourth part - a five-year contract to manage and operate the
Sellafield nuclear waste and engineering complex - will be opened to
bidding from April 2007, with a contractor chosen by mid-2008, the
government said.
Darling also said the government would establish a national nuclear
library at Sellafield in northwest England to protect Britain's
nuclear research and development needs.
Darling said the library would "play a key role in supporting the
U.K.'s strategic R&D requirements, and operate world-class
facilities."
----------------
Is Miss. Nuclear Plant Expansion a Risk?
JACKSON, Miss. (AP) Oct 13 - Environmental groups opposed to
expanding a nuclear power plant accused federal regulators of failing
to publicly address whether the project would increase the risk of
terrorism.
In a formal objection filed Thursday with the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, the Sierra Club and two Washington-based environmental
groups - Nuclear Information and Resource Service and Public Citizen -
urged the agency to hold public hearings.
The plan for a second reactor at the Grand Gulf Nuclear Station near
Port Gibson, about 25 miles south of Vicksburg, is in the permitting
phase.
"You don't have to be a CIA agent to know that nuclear power plants
are natural targets," said Rose Johnson, co-chairwoman of the Sierra
Club's Mississippi chapter. "People have a right to know the
potential dangers they face in their own neighborhoods."
Commission spokesman Scott Burnell said Friday that regulators are
currently considering only whether the site can support a new nuclear
power plant and do not typically address security at this stage.
The existing reactor, which has been producing electricity since
1985, is one of 10 operated by Entergy Corp. The expansion project
is being pushed by NuStart Energy, a consortium of nearly a dozen
energy companies.
Entergy officials have said it could take the consortium five years
to secure permits for a new reactor and another five years to build
it. No decisions have been made on whether to proceed.
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Sandy Perle
Senior Vice President, Technical Operations
Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc.
2652 McGaw Avenue
Irvine, CA 92614
Tel: (949) 296-2306 / (888) 437-1714 Extension 2306
Fax:(949) 296-1144
Global Dosimetry Website: http://www.dosimetry.com/
Personal Website: http://sandy-travels.com/
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