[ RadSafe ] Eating and Drinking (UNCLASSIFIED)
Sandy Perle
sandyfl at cox.net
Wed Apr 4 13:20:21 CDT 2007
3rd item
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Sandy Perle
Senior Vice President, Technical Operations
Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc.
2652 McGaw Avenue
Irvine, CA 92614
Tel: (949) 296-2306 / (888) 437-1714 Extension 2306
Tel: (949) 419-1000 Extension 2306
Fax:(949) 296-1144
Global Dosimetry Website: <http://www.dosimetry.com/>
http://www.dosimetry.com/
Personal Website: <http://sandy-travels.com/> http://sandy-travels.com/
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Technical Assistance Request, Authorization of Employee Eating and Drinking
Areas in Labs at Veterans Administration Medical Center, Martinez,
California
HPPOS-318 PDR-9306280312
Title: Technical Assistance Request, Authorization of
Employee Eating and Drinking Areas in Labs at Veterans
Administration Medical Center, Martinez, California
See the memorandum from J. E. Glenn to R. J. Pate dated
March 27, 1992. This NMSS memo responds to a technical
assistance request from Region V, dated January 17, 1992,
regarding designation of two employee eating and drinking
areas in research laboratories at the Veterans
Administration Medical Center in Martinez, California
(VA-Martinez). Review of this issue reveals a number of
health physics considerations. However, NMSS cannot
justify an absolute requirement that all areas for eating
and drinking be separated from use areas by physical
barriers such as doors.
The eating and drinking areas may be authorized, provided
the following radiation safety concerns are sufficiently
addressed by VA-Martinez:
1. The licensee must specify the typical procedures
carried out, quantities involved, and radioactivity
measured for each isotope in each lab. Large quantities of
radioisotopes may cause greater health and safety concerns.
For example, the procedures conducted in lab area 113A may
involve the use of phosphorous-32 or iodine-125 in
millicurie quantities which could result in considerable
spread of contamination and could not be approved without a
barrier such as a door.
2. The licensee must develop sufficient safety
measures to assure that there is no transfer of food,
drink, or radioactive materials between the radioactive
material use area and the eating area. For example, what
measures will be taken to assure that employees remove
their protective gloves and wash their hands before
entering the eating area?
3. The licensee must detail how the eating area will
be separated from the working area and how the flow of
radioactive material into the area will be restricted. For
example, the area could be marked by tape and posted with
signs, provided such notices are clearly visible to prevent
inadvertent entry with radioactive material.
4. The licensee must confirm that food, drink, or
personal effects will not be stored with radioactive
materials. Specifically, does the eating area designated
in room 112A also serve as a radioactive storage area (is
radioactive material stored in the freezer, refrigerator,
or cabinet)?
5. The licensee must designate one sink in each lab
that will only be used for non-radioactive hand, utensil,
and/or dish washing. The sink must be restricted from
radioactive material and, if possible, should be in close
proximity to the eating area. This sink should be included
in the routine laboratory surveys.
6. The licensee must address the frequency of
radiation surveys and types of measurements to be made in
each of the labs. Alternatively, the licensee may provide
evidence that the existing frequency of scheduled surveys
for each lab and corresponding air filtration systems will
be effective in monitoring the safety of the designated
eating areas. For example, one area of concern is whether
wipe tests for removable contamination of tritium and
carbon-14 will be performed at effective intervals in area
115A.
7. The licensee must describe both initial and
periodic training. The training must specifically inform
employees of the restrictions in place and precautions to
be followed. Both new and current laboratory personnel,
including janitorial and other assisting staffs who have
access to the laboratory, must receive training.
8. The licensee must assure that entry and exit to the
designated eating and drinking areas can be obtained
without bringing food and drink through a radioactive
materials use area. This appears to be a problem with room
112A.
The determination of the adequacy of the responses provided
by VA-Martinez to authorize the two eating and drinking
areas is the decision of the regional office.
Regulatory references: 10 CFR 20.1201, 10 CFR 20.1501
Subject codes: 5.0, 11.2
Applicability: All
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