[ RadSafe ] Two new highly radioactive elements added to the Periodic Table
RRGWNYEnviro at aol.com
RRGWNYEnviro at aol.com
Thu Jun 9 13:56:09 CDT 2011
Two new highly radioactive elements added to the Periodic Table
Scientists from the international overseeing committees of physics and
chemistry have _added two new elements_
(http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-13699575) to the periodic table.
The _still-unnamed elements_
(http://www.wired.com/geekdad/2011/06/new-heavy-elements-need-geeky-names/) 114 and 116 are both extremely radioactive
and, with respective atomic mass unit values of 289 and 292, are now
heaviest table-members, taking the place of copernicium and roentgenium.
The discovery of both elements has been credited to the Joint Institute for
Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia and Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory in California. The collaborative parties have proposed the name
flerovium for 114, after Soviet scientist Georgy Flyorov, and moscovium for 116,
after the region in Russia.
According to _Wired_
(http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2011/06/new-heavy-elements/) :
The two new elements are radioactive and only exist for less than a second
before decaying into lighter atoms. Element 116 will quickly decay into
114, and 114 transforms into the slightly lighter copernicium as it sheds its
alpha particles.
_A joint effort_
(http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=137058735) by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC)
and the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) required
three years to approve the addition. Other periodic table hopefuls 113, 115 and
118 are still pending approval.
The elements are temporarily labeled ununquadium and ununhexium, pending
final naming.
A full report of has been published in the journal _Pure and Applied
Chemistry_ (http://iupac.org/publications/pac/asap/PAC-REP-10-05-01/) .
Very truly yours,
M.Sato
RRG: Ryokan Route Gento (Grand Mali Park)
WNY: West Noga (area) Yokohama
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