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Re: Mixed Waste



Toluene is an F005 waste only if it is a "spent solvent."  It's thus important
to find out where it originated.  Toluene is often used as a reagent in
chemistry labs.  If that is its origin, then it's not F005.

The opinions expressed are strictly mine.
It's not about dose, it's about trust.

Bill Lipton
liptonw@dteenergy.com

David Lovett wrote:

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> Radsafers, need some help here.
>
> This station's radwaste system has an inline charcoal bed, that had been =
> in service for about six years, processing about one million gallons of =
> waste water per year.  In 1999, the charcoal bed was exhausted and its =
> contents discharged to the spent resin tank (SRT).
>
> In late 1999, the contents of the SRT were sluiced to a liner for =
> disposal. This was a mixture of charcoal and demin resins, the demins =
> are downstream of the demins.  A sample was taken for characterization =
> prior to shipment for diposal.  The sample was analyzed for RCRA =
> hazardous waste as well.
>
> The results on the radiological part, were within expectation, however =
> the RCRA analysis showed levels of 120 ppb Toluene and Xylene, as well =
> as the expected benzenes et al.  All compounds except Toluene and Xylene =
> were below RCRA and LDR criteria.  Xylene, 40CFR261.3 subpart D was =
> discounted on the ignitability criteria.
>
> Toluene is a problem here in that the F005 code is listed and a =
> justification for not classifying this waste as mixed waste is being =
> sought.  Investigation into that history of this charcoal bed and =
> documentation and interviews of plant personnel have not indidcated any =
> particular incident that might have resulted in the introduction of =
> organics into the resin/charcoal mix. =20
>
> Has anyone in the non-nuclear/nuclear experienced similar results, is =
> this a mixed was, although < 10% by volume, and if any facility has =
> handled the same how was it handled?
>
> Would appreciate a prompt response, the implications for the nuclear =
> industry are profound.........
>
>  =20
>
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> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Radsafers, need some help here.</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>This station's radwaste system has an inline =
> charcoal bed,=20
> that had been in service for about six years, processing about one =
> million=20
> gallons of waste water per year.&nbsp; In 1999, the charcoal bed was =
> exhausted=20
> and its contents discharged to the spent resin tank (SRT).</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>In late 1999, the contents of the SRT were sluiced =
> to a liner=20
> for disposal. This was a mixture of charcoal and demin resins, the =
> demins are=20
> downstream of the demins.&nbsp;&nbsp;A sample was taken for =
> characterization=20
> prior to shipment for diposal.&nbsp; The sample was analyzed for RCRA =
> hazardous=20
> waste as well.</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>The results on the radiological part, were within =
> expectation,=20
> however the RCRA analysis showed levels of 120 ppb Toluene and Xylene, =
> as well=20
> as the expected benzenes et al.&nbsp; All compounds except Toluene and =
> Xylene=20
> were below RCRA and LDR criteria.&nbsp; Xylene, 40CFR261.3 subpart D was =
>
> discounted on the ignitability criteria.</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Toluene is a problem here in that the F005 code is =
> listed and=20
> a justification for not classifying this waste as mixed waste is being=20
> sought.&nbsp; Investigation into that history of this charcoal bed and=20
> documentation and interviews of plant personnel have not indidcated any=20
> particular incident that might have resulted in the introduction of =
> organics=20
> into the resin/charcoal mix.&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Has anyone in the&nbsp;non-nuclear/nuclear=20
> experienced&nbsp;similar results, is this a mixed was, although &lt; 10% =
> by=20
> volume, and if any facility has handled the same how was it=20
> handled?</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Would appreciate a prompt response, the =
> implications&nbsp;for=20
> the nuclear industry are profound.........</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp; </FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
>
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information can be accessed at http://www.ehs.uiuc.edu/~rad/radsafe.html