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Expected Availability of Nuclear Plants Improve Outlook



Electric Grid Operator Announces Summer Demand Forecast-New Power 
Plants and Expected Availability of Nuclear Plants Improve Outlook
  
HOLYOKE, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 8, 2000--Officials at ISO New 
England, the operator of the region's electric grid, today announced 
they are projecting sufficient electricity supplies for the summer 
peak demand season, such that the continuity of electric service can 
be assured. 

According to James B. Sinclair, Director of Public Affairs for the 
company, "Although ISO New England is forecasting record setting 
demand this summer, several new power plants are expected to be on 
line in time for the summer peak season. The addition of this new 
capacity, along with a favorable outlook for the availability of the 
region's nuclear plants, results in an overall improvement in the 
level of electricity supplies as compared to the past few summers." 

Officials at the ISO said that they expect the peak demand to 
approach 23,250 megawatts (MW) on at least one occasion this summer. 
The existing record of 22,544 MW was set on July 6, 1999. Peak demand 
typically occurs during weekday afternoons in the midst of a heat 
wave when air conditioning usage is at its highest. If the weather 
this summer is abnormally hot and humid, as was the case last summer, 
higher demand levels could be experienced. 

Sinclair also pointed out that in order to plan for meeting this 
summer's electrical demand, ISO New England must consider all 
possibilities that could impact the supply. "The grid is designed 
with a built-in 'operating reserve' to ensure that adequate resources 
are available to cover routine power plant and transmission line 
maintenance and unexpected power plant or transmission outages. 
However, our normal planning criteria anticipates that there could be 
between 20 and 30 days annually when the operating reserve is less 
than we desire," Sinclair said. 

"When this type of situation arises, our operators immediately take 
steps to line up additional supplies and reduce electricity demand to 
maximize our operating reserves and protect the reliability of the 
grid," Sinclair continued. "Depending on the circumstances, it will 
be necessary to ask New Englanders to conserve on their use of 
electricity until the power situation eases." 

Sinclair says there are plans in place to communicate with the public 
concerning power conservation when it becomes necessary. This 
includes the issuance of power conservation advisories to the media. 
The ISO also communicates on a regular basis with power generators, 
brokers, electric distribution companies, regulators, and state and 
federal government officials to ensure for the stability of the 
regional power supply. 

ISO New England is the operator of the bulk electric generation and 
transmission systems, or the power grid, for the region. New 
England's power grid is made up of more than 330 generators 
interconnected by 8,000 miles of high voltage transmission lines, 
which serve more than 6.3 million New England customers. ISO New 
England is the not-for-profit corporation that, in addition to 
managing the bulk power grid, also administers the wholesale power 
exchange and the NEPOOL Open Access Transmission Tariff. ISO New 
England is based in Holyoke, Massachusetts 

Editor's Note: The New England region, as well as the entire 
Northeast, is experiencing record heat and humidity today. Because of 
the number of power plants out of service for annual maintenance 
(preparing for the June through August peak electricity demand 
season), the electricity supply situation is expected to be tight 
throughout the rest of today. This is precisely the situation 
described in the press release where we may need to call upon the 
public to conserve electricity until the power situation eases. 

Public Notification System in Place 

When it becomes necessary to ask customers to conserve electricity, 
ISO New England will issue public advisories through the news media. 
There are two levels of public appeals, Power Watch and Power 
Warning. The system is modeled after the advisory system used by the 
National Weather Service. 

A Power Watch is a request to all customers to voluntarily reduce 
electricity usage and is issued when the region's electricity 
supplies are expected to be tight. 

A Power Warning is a more urgent appeal and will be issued when 
electricity supplies are, or are expected to be, extremely tight and 
there is a concern that electric companies may have to disconnect 
certain customers as a means of reducing demand on the grid. 

For either a Power Watch or Power Warning, customers will be asked to 
minimize the use of air conditioners (turn up the thermostat or use a 
fan), turn off unnecessary appliances, and defer tasks such as doing 
the laundry until the evening hours. However, customers should never 
take any conservation measure that could jeopardize their personal 
health or safety. 

The public appeals have proven to be very effective in reducing 
electricity demand during periods of tight supply and minimizing the 
likelihood of any type of service disruption to customers. Public 
participation in these energy saving measures is essential in 
safeguarding the region's electric grid. 

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sandy Perle					Tel:(714) 545-0100 / (800) 548-5100   				    	
Director, Technical				Extension 2306 				     	
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Division		Fax:(714) 668-3149 	                   		    
ICN Biomedicals, Inc.				E-Mail: sandyfl@earthlink.net 				                           
ICN Plaza, 3300 Hyland Avenue  		E-Mail: sperle@icnpharm.com          	          
Costa Mesa, CA 92626                                      

Personal Website:  http://www.geocities.com/capecanaveral/1205
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Website: http://www.dosimetry.com

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