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Groups Criticize DOE for Failing to Close Idaho Breeder Reactor
Groups Criticize DOE for Failing to Close Idaho Breeder Reactor
Washington, Aug. 7 (Bloomberg) -- The U.S. Department of Energy
was criticized by organizations opposed to the spread of nuclear
arms for failing to close a reactor in Idaho that can produce
plutonium, six years after Congress ordered a shutdown.
The groups, including the National Resources Defense Council, the
Federation of American Scientists and Physicians for Social
Responsibility, called for immediate closure of the Experimental
Breeder Reactor II in a letter to Energy Secretary Bill Richardson.
They cited a critical report issued June 27 by the DOE's inspector
general. It found that the shutdown has proceeded with little
oversight, and only $55 million of the $444 million Congress
appropriated in 1994 to close the reactor has been spent.
Research was conducted at the plant for 30 years.
``We think the DOE is dragging its feet to possibly keep the
reactor alive and possibly get it running again sometime in the
future,'' said Tom Clements, executive director of the Nuclear
Control Institute.
Breeder reactors produce more plutonium than they consume.
Plutonium is used in nuclear weapons and can fuel conventional
reactors.
The DOE has already put off the Idaho plant's closing date three
times, the groups said. To permanently shut the reactor, sodium
still must be drained from its primary cooling loop, Clements said.
The inspector general's audit said the reactor's management team
agreed with its assessment, though DOE officials didn't.
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