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Protests halt German atom waste train
Protests halt German atom waste train
LUENEBURG, Germany, March 27 (Reuters) - Hundreds of German
environmental activists brought a heavily guarded train carrying
nuclear waste to a halt on Tuesday by rushing massed ranks of riot
police and sitting on the tracks close to its destination.
The train carrying slag from a French plant that reprocesses fuel
rods from German reactors had covered the 1,500 km (950 miles) from
La Hague in Normandy to Lueneburg, south of Hamburg, without incident
- -- although it took one of the biggest peacetime security operations
Germany had ever seen to keep the line open.
Some 200 mostly young protesters broke through riot police lines in
late afternoon and began a sit-in at Lueneburg, 50 km (30 miles)
short of the station where the waste was to be unloaded and moved by
road to the Gorleben dump on Wednesday.
Police have some 20,000 officers on hand to try to prevent the
running battles that marred previous shipments before they were
banned three years ago. They dragged most of the protesters bodily
from the tracks but there was little violence.
The train was due to reach Dannenberg later in the evening, from
where six wagon-sized armoured containers were to move 25 km (16
miles) to Gorleben on Wednesday.
Earlier a group of Greenpeace activists in inflatable power boats
evaded police to protest on a rail bridge they said was too weak.
Police held dozens of protesters at other sit-ins.
Demonstrators and police engaged in games of cat-and-mouse as the
train wove a secret route across the heart of Germany. It had crossed
the French border, 500 km (300 miles) from Gorleben, under cover of
darkness just before midnight on Monday.
Under pressure from France to ease a backlog of German waste at its
La Hague reprocessing plant near Cherbourg, Chancellor Gerhard
Schroeder lifted the transport ban imposed on safety grounds in 1998.
About two cargoes a year are now planned.
CALLS FOR CALM
Environment Minister Juergen Trittin, one of Schroeder's ecologist
Greens coalition allies and himself once a protester at Gorleben,
called for calm. He sees the waste shipments as an integral part of
deal he struck with the electricity industry last year to phase out
Germany's 19 reactors by about 2025.
But protesters say they want not so much to block the waste
altogether -- it has to go somewhere -- but to make handling it so
expensive that the industry shuts down its reactors now.
"We want to make these transports so expensive that they are neither
economically feasible nor politically justifiable," said pensioner
Helmut Piethers, huddling by a campfire near Gorleben.
While younger "eco-warriors" are in the vanguard of taking on police,
Piethers was not untypical of the angry thousands gathered around
Gorleben on the sparsely peopled western bank of the river Elbe,
which once formed the border with East Germany.
Organisers expect 10,000 to block the trucks on Wednesday. Last time,
police used water cannon to force the road open.
Germany sends spent fuel rods to France where most of the uranium is
recovered. The small amount of waste is superheated into a form of
glass which is then sealed in metal canisters.
Each of the train's six wagon-sized white armoured containers called
Castors -- the name is short for Casks for Storage and Transport of
Radioactive Material -- holds 28 such canisters and weighs over 100
tonnes.
The radioactive canisters will be kept in warehouses at Gorleben
pending a decision in several years time on their final disposal. One
possibility is burial in a nearby salt mine.
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