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Re: Fw: Russian Waste Repository
Dear Jim and All,
This may be a bit off topic, but I have heard Jim's argument of the
decline of culture in the middle ages much too often. Used in the context of
the capabilities of our future generations, this tends to upset me quite a
bit, because I know this argument to be utterly false!
Personally, I am almost sure that the 'Dark Middle Ages' is a
historical myth, perpetrated by overzealous liberal arts admirers of the
Greco-Roman period. These historians all learned Latin and Greek in school,
and next to nothing about the middle ages!
In school in Switzerland, I fortunately had a history teacher who
taught history longitudinally, that means, we were looking at the
history of Europe and in particular the 'Holy Roman Empire' all at once as a
function of time, from Greco-Roman times to the present. It has thus been
clear to me for a long time that the "Dark Middle Ages" are a liberal arts
myth, perpetrated both in Europe and in this country.
These times as a whole were in reality, and especially in many
particular aspects, quite bright and did culminate in what is now
euphemistically called the "Renaissance". Most of the corresponding problems
come from historians, raised and educated in the Greco-Roman tradition, who
were looking only at the top 1% of the population in the ancient days, but
then were looking far more broadly at the professional populations of towns
and cities in the middle ages and later.
The darkness that there was, was mostly due to the effects of the
plague which reached its peak in the middle of the 14th century and caused too
many people to die to leave the culture untouched. Also, at this time, the
negative climatic effects of the early phases of the Little Ice Age made
themselves felt.
But then, in all this turmoil, remember the joyful 'Decamerone' of
Giovanni Boccaccio, written in the early 14th century about the tales told by
people that had fled to a country estate from the plague in their towns
(Naples?). Or does anyone really believe the fairy tale that the renaissance
arose almost fully matured in the middle of the 14th and 15th century?!?
Also, I can recommend a visit to the relatively modest Arts Museum of
my home town of Basel in Switzerland. It has been given a gift of a
tremendous collection of paintings of the Early to High Middle Ages. There you
can see the history of local painting over several centuries and see directly
that there was no such thing as the 'Dark Ages' in painting.
Nor was there one in poetry and other writings of the times. Just
remember the "Divina Comedia" of Dante Alighieri and his love poems to
Beatrice in his "La Vita Nuova" in the thirteenth century. Reading these
texts in old medieval Italian (Tuscan), deeply impressed this student of the
Italian language and culture during his teen age years. More objectively,
these literary high points during the high to late Middle Ages persist in
their importance to the present day.
"Dark Ages", my foot!
Just like science, history should be driven not only by dates but also
by "data" such as cultural achievements and, above all, it should be viewed in
a holistic manner. If you read that kind of history, there are no 'Dark
Ages'. Humanity did evolve, apart from the usual fluctuations due to change
of cultural focus and political upheavals with a clearly evolutionary trend
upward.
End of Rant on Middle Age History!
Have a nice weekend, Jim and All,
Fritz
"Stokes, James" wrote:
>
> Dear Fritz:
>
> Because the "middle ages" proved that humanity does not always get smarter
> with time. Do not be overconfident. Cultural and self-destruction have
> virtually been a trademark of human social behaviour throughout recorded
> history.
>
> Respectfully Jim Stokes
--
" The American Republic will endure until the day Congress
discovers that it can bribe the Public with the Public's money."
Alexis de Tocqueville
Democracy in America
***************************
Fritz A. Seiler, Ph.D.
Sigma Five Consulting
P.O. Box 1709
Los Lunas, NM 87031, USA
Tel. 505-866-5193
Fax. 505-866-5197
e-mail: faseiler@nmia.com
***************************
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