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Re: Radon and Smoking (individual vs aggregate)
On Thu, 14 Feb 2002, Field, R. William wrote:
> Dr. Cohen,
>
> You state, "According to the BEIR Reports, it is easy to show that
> collective doses determine the number of deaths. This is a property of LNT.
> Of course, some care is necessary in handling other factors-- collective
> dose to what group of people, ages, sex, etc. -- but health physicists and
> risk assessors have been doing this for decades."
>
> That is one of the points I am trying to explore here a bit more is your
> use of the LNT and collective dose. I guess I don't understand your
> thinking since average dose determines average risk only for linear
> models. If all the correlations were linear, the ecologic model would be
> fine. How can a county consisting of individuals with very different
> attributes (which are unknown to you, but assumes should be known if one
> is to use collective dose) have a linear response between county radon
> exposures and lung cancer?
--My answer above was meant to be simple and straightforward.
There are complications in any simple answer, and for my study, these are
addressed at great length in my papers
>
> Regarding your reference to BEIR. Are you interpreting their findings as
> indicating lung cancer risk is linear in radon exposure and other factors?
--There is nothing to interpret; I just use their mathematical
expressions. But it is certainly true that the BEIR Reports give a linear
relationship between risk and radiation exposure.
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