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Re:trefoil origins
The three-bladed radiation warning symbol, as we currently know it, was
"doodled" out at the University of California Radiation Laboratory in
Berkeley sometime in 1946 by a small group of people. This event was
described in a letter written in 1952 by Nels Garden, head of the Health
Chemistry Group at the Radiation Laboratory: "A number of people in the
group took an interest in suggesting different motifs, and the one arousing
the most interest was a design which was supposed to represent activity
radiating from an atom."
The first signs printed at Berkeley had a magenta (Martin Senour Roman
Violet No. 2225) symbol on a blue background. In an earlier letter written
in 1948, Garden explained why this particular shade of magenta color was
selected: "it was distinctive and did not conflict with any color code that
we were familiar with. Another factor in its favor was its cost. . . The
high cost will deter others from using this color promiscuously."
Explaining the blue background, he said, "The use of a blue background was
selected because there is very little blue color used in most of the areas
where radioactive work would be carried out."
Garden did not like yellow as a background: "the very fact that . . . the
high visibility yellow stands out most prominently has led to extensive use
of this color
.
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