AW: [ RadSafe ] Article on Wired on Thorium reactors
Maury Siskel
maurysis at ev1.net
Fri Jul 8 07:19:52 CEST 2005
Hi George,
Is this the paper you seek?
http://home.earthlink.net/~bhoglund/multiMissionMSR.html
Cheers,
Maury&Dog maurysis at ev1.net
=======================
George Stanford wrote:
>
> (1) FRANZ: You say
>
> "the uranium supply is limited first of all by the cost
> of mining. Even the use of weapons uranium and
> downblending will give only a few years or decades
> of postponement of serious problems. . . . At this
> time of history the use of breeder technology seems
> to be politically impossible to choose."
>
> Let's all hope that that political attitude will soon change.
> The current thermal reactors extract less than one percent
> of the energy in the mined uranium. MOX recycle cannot
> improve that efficiency by more than 15% or so.
>
> Fast reactors, however can extract the other 99%, or
> close to it. Back in 1983, B. L. Cohen showed that, with fast
> breeders, uranium can supply the world's energy until the sun
> engulfs the earth -- in other words, uranium is just as inexhaustible as
> the other "renewables" -- and it's much more available for bulk use.
> Given that efficiency, the cost of mining is virtually irrelevant; even
> extracting uranium from seawater becomes economically practical.
>
> Reference: B.L. Cohen, Breeder reactors: A renewable energy
> source, American Journal of Physics, vol. 51, (1), Jan. 1983.
> I have a PDF version, available on request.
>
> (2) RADSAFERS: U-233 is indeed a splendid material for bombs,
> provided it is not contaminated with U-232, which is extremely
> radioactive. In a thorium reactor, Th-232 becomes Pa-233, which
> decays to U-233 with a 27-day half-life. Thus it is possible in
> principle to get isotopically pure U-233 by chemical separation of
> Pa-233 before it decays. I seem to recall that a practical method
> of doing that has been devised, but I can't find the reference.
> REQUEST : Does anyone out there know of such a paper?
>
> Thanks.
>
> George Stanford
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