BULK: Re: [ RadSafe ] Can tritium produce bremsstrahlung?
Wesley
wesvanpelt at att.net
Thu Feb 23 10:44:38 CST 2006
Tom and All,
Your characterization of the average Bremsstrahlung x-ray being about 2 keV
is correct.
What you are missing is the small fraction of H-3 betas at the upper end of
the beta energy spectrum: about 15 to 18 keV. And the small fraction of the
resulting Bremsstrahlung x-rays about 15 to 18 keV. Thus, perhaps 0.00001
(just my guess) of the H-3 betas will produce an x-ray above 15 keV. These
x-ray photons are detectable, with varying efficiency, with common radiation
survey meters. And even better, with a thin NaI crystal detector with a thin
beryllium window.
Best regards,
Wes
Wesley R. Van Pelt, PhD, CIH, CHP
Wesley R. Van Pelt Associates, Inc.
-----Original Message-----
From: radsafe-bounces at radlab.nl [mailto:radsafe-bounces at radlab.nl] On Behalf
Of Tom Harrison
Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 4:07 PM
To: brees at lanl.gov; stiegli1 at msu.edu; radsafe at radlab.nl
Subject: BULK: Re: [ RadSafe ] Can tritium produce bremsstrahlung?
wait a minute Gang... I may be very wrong as many times I am, but the
peak internsity energy for spectral beta emitters like H-3 is not the
18.6 kev end point energy , but rather the 18.6/3 peak energy for the
betas, or about 6 kev..... then you gott'a convolute the bremmstrahlung
energy spectrum onto this peak meaning that in the final analysis you'd
be looking for 1-2 kev X-rays peak, which is less than the
bremmstrahlung
X-rays you would get off an X-ray tube ... unless the H-3 source is
well into the curie(excuse the oldie but goodie units) activity range,
the chances of detecting 1-2 kev X-rays with any probe are probably
pretty remote..... am I missing something here ???
Tom Harrison, Ph.D.
University of North Texas
Denton, TX
HarrisoT at adaf.admin.unt.edu
Thomas G. Harrison, Ph.D.
Radiation Safety Officer
Room 245 ESaT Bldg
UNT
tel: (940)565-3282
page: (817)824-9349
>>> Brian Rees <brees at lanl.gov> 2/21/2006 4:03 PM >>>
Oh rats, my favorite source of winning beer will be gone. Most folks
will
bet that you can't, but go find a tritium exit sign. Any time you get
10^11 or 10^12 things occurring every second even low probability
things
happen. It's not a stupid question at all, just go try it.
Brian Rees
At 12:04 PM 2/21/2006, Jon Stieglitz wrote:
>Could someone please tell me if a beta pancake is able to detect
tritium in
>any amounts? I have heard from reputable sources that it can.
Obviously
>the beta is too weak to be detected so as I understand it, the only
way
>would be to detect the bremsstrahlung radiation. Is tritium
energetic
>enough to produce bremsstrahlung? Can anyone tell me how much would
be
>needed? I apologize if this is a stupid question but nobody has
totally
>answered the question to my satisfaction.
>
>
>
>
>
>J. Stieglitz
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