[ RadSafe ] The Dangerous Myths of Fukushima
Jerry Cohen
jjc105 at yahoo.com
Fri Mar 9 18:17:08 CST 2012
Ex-pres. LBJ stated it well when he advised,
"Never get into a pissing contest with a skunk"
________________________________
From: Maury <maurysis at peoplepc.com>
To: The International Radiation Protection (Health Physics) Mailing List
<radsafe at health.phys.iit.edu>
Sent: Fri, March 9, 2012 3:40:23 PM
Subject: [ RadSafe ] The Dangerous Myths of Fukushima
Is there an HP on here willing to take the trouble to draft a response to this
article -- I'd like to circulate it. I don't have the references at hand to
compose a good response -- I suspect little is correct and a lot other not --
probably goes well with his baby tooth project .... Thanks if anyone would
undertake something along this line
Maury&Dog
=====================================
Weekend Edition March 9-11, 2012
http://www.counterpunch.org/2012/03/09/the-dangerous-myths-of-fukushima/## [link
to source]
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Exposing the "No Harm" Mantra
The Dangerous Myths of Fukushima
by JOSEPH MANGANO and JANETTE SHERMAN
The myth that Fukushima radiation levels were too low to harm humans persists, a
year after the meltdown. A March 2, 2012 New York Times article quoted
Vanderbilt University professor John Boice: “there’s no opportunity for
conducting epidemiological studies that have any chance for success – the doses
are just too low.” Wolfgang Weiss of the UN Scientific Committee on the Effects
of Atomic Radiation also recently said doses observed in screening of Japanese
people “are very low.”
Views like these are political, not scientific, virtually identical to what the
nuclear industry cheerleaders claim. Nuclear Energy Institute spokesperson Tony
Pietrangelo issued a statement in June that “no health effects are expected
among the Japanese people as a result of the events at Fukushima.”
In their haste to choke off all consideration of harm from Fukushima radiation,
nuclear plant owners and their willing dupes in the scientific community built a
castle against invaders – those open-minded researchers who would first conduct
objective research BEFORE rushing to judgment. The pro-nuclear chants of “no
harm” and “no studies needed” are intended to be permanent, as part of damage
control created by a dangerous technology that has produced yet another
catastrophe.
But just one year after Fukushima, the “no harm” mantra is now being crowded by
evidence – evidence to the contrary.
First, estimates of releases have soared. The first reports issued by the
Japanese government stated that emissions equaled 10% of 1986 Chernobyl
emissions. A few weeks later, they doubled that estimate to 20%. By October
2011, an article in the journal Nature estimated Fukushima emissions to be more
than double that of Chernobyl. How anyone, let alone scientists, could call
Fukushima doses “too low” to cause harm in the face of this evidence is
astounding.
Where did the radioactive particles and gases go? Officials from national
meteorological agencies in countries like France and Austria followed the plume,
and made colorful maps available on the internet. Within six days of the
meltdowns, the plume had reached the U.S., and within 18 days, it had circled
the Northern Hemisphere.
How much radiation entered the U.S. environment? A July 2011 journal article by
officials at Pacific Northwest National Lab in eastern Washington State measured
airborne radioactive Xenon-133 up to 40,000 times greater than normal in the
weeks following the fallout. Xenon-133 is a gas that travels rapidly and does
not enter the body, but signals that other, more dangerous types of radioactive
chemicals will follow.
A February 2012 journal article by the U.S. Geological Survey looked at
radioactive Iodine-131 that entered soil from rainfall, and found levels
hundreds of times above normal in places like Portland OR, Fresno CA, and Denver
CO. The same places also had the highest levels of Cesium-134 and Cesium-137 in
the U.S. While elevated radiation levels were found in all parts of the country,
it appears that the West Coast and Rocky Mountain states received the greatest
amounts of Fukushima fallout.
Radiation in rainfall guarantees that humans will ingest a poisonous mix of
chemicals. The rain enters reservoirs of drinking water, pastures where
milk-giving cows graze, the soil of produce farms, and other sources of food and
water.
Finally, how many people were harmed by Fukushima in the short term? Official
studies have chipped away at the oft-repeated claim that nobody died from
Fukushima. Last month brought the news that 573 deaths in the area near the
stricken reactors were certified by coroners as related to the nuclear crisis,
with dozens more deaths to be reviewed. Another survey showed that births near
Fukushima declined 25% in the three months following the meltdowns. One
physician speculated that many women chose to deliver away from Fukushima, but
an increase in stillbirths remains as a potential factor. In British Columbia,
the number of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome deaths was 10 in the first three
months after Fukushima, up from just one a year before.
On December 19, 2011, we announced the publication of the first peer-reviewed
scientific journal article examining potential health risks after Fukushima. In
the 14 week period March 20 – June 25, 2011, there was an increase in deaths
reported to the CDC by 122 U.S. cities. If final statistics (not available until
late 2014) confirm this trend, about 14,000 “excess” deaths occurred among
Americans in this period.
We made no statement that only Fukushima fallout caused these patterns. But we
found some red flags: infants had the greatest excess (infants are most
susceptible to radiation), and a similar increase occurred in the U.S. in the
months following Chernobyl. Our study reinforced Fukushima health hazard
concerns, and we hope to spur others to engage in research on both short-term
and long-term effects.
For years, the assumption that low-dose radiation doesn’t harm people has been
used, only to fall flat on its face every time. X-rays to abdomens of pregnant
women, exposure to atom bomb fallout, and exposures to nuclear weapons workers
were all once presumed to be harmless due to low dose levels – until scientific
studies proved otherwise. Officials have dropped their assumptions on theses
types of exposures, but continue to claim that Fukushima was harmless.
Simply dismissing needed research on Fukushima health consequences because doses
are “too low” is irresponsible, and contradictory to many scientific studies.
There will most certainly be a fight over Fukushima health studies, much like
there was after Chernobyl and Three Mile Island. However, we hope that the
dialogue will be open minded and will use evidence over assumptions, rather than
just scoffing at what may well turn out to be the worst nuclear disaster in
history.
Joseph Mangano is an epidemiologist and Executive Director of the Radiation and
Public Health Project.
Janette Sherman is an internist and toxicologist
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