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Re: Exposure Rate Formula for X-ray Machine
The basic equation for calculating the maximum exposure rate at any occupied
point at a distance d meters from the target in the x-ray tube is:
Xm = P/T R/week,
where P = maximum permissible weekly exposure, i.e. 0.1R/week for controlled
areas and 0.01R/week for uncontrolled areas
T = occupancy factor
Applying the inverse square law, the exposure rate at 1 meter from the target
may be derived accordingly:
X1 = d2 * Xm = d2*P/T R/week at 1 meter
NCRP Report #49, Structural Shielding Design for Medical Use of X-rays and Gamma
Rays of Energies Up to 10 MeV, should be consulted as a reference.
"Redmond, Randy R. (RXQ) " <RXQ@y12.doe.gov> on 01/03/2000 10:14:39 AM
Please respond to radsafe@romulus.ehs.uiuc.edu
To: Multiple recipients of list <radsafe@romulus.ehs.uiuc.edu>
cc: (bcc: Carl Tarantino/NUC/VANCPOWER)
Subject: Exposure Rate Formula for X-ray Machine
Need a formula for calculating/estimating X-ray machine exposure rate.
Thank you,
Randy Redmond
Lockheed Martin Energy Systems
P.O. Box 2009
Bldg. 9769, MS 8081
Oak Ridge, TN 37831-8081
Email: rxq@y12.doe.gov
Phone: 423-574-5640
Fax: 423-576-6047
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