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15 Plants Set Records in '99
Nuclear Power Surges Into 21st Century Setting Production Records at Plants in 14 States
WASHINGTON, Feb. 23 /PRNewswire/ -- With commercial nuclear reactors
in 14 states setting production records in 1999, the U.S. nuclear
energy industry entered the 21st century demonstrating that nuclear
power is a vital energy source that will prove its competitive
strength in a restructured electricity marketplace.
Although consolidated industry data will not be available for another
month, it is clear from individual utility reports that in 1999 U.S.
nuclear power plants produced more electricity with greater efficiency
than ever before. At least 15 of the nation's 103 operating reactors
set production records last year, in many cases contributing to
records set by power stations with multiple reactors and to new marks
established in four states by a company's fleet of nuclear power
plants.
``Clearly, 1999 was a breakthrough year for commercial nuclear power
plants,'' said Joe F. Colvin, the Nuclear Energy Institute's president
and chief executive officer. ``We saw a dramatic increase in
electricity production that was roughly equivalent to adding six to
seven large nuclear reactors to the grid.''
Reactors in the following states set production and/or efficiency
records last year in Alabama (Farley 1 and Browns Ferry 3); Georgia
(Hatch 2); Illinois (Braidwood 1, Dresden 2, and Quad Cities 1 and 2);
Michigan (Fermi 2); Minnesota (Prairie Island 2); Nebraska (Cooper);
Ohio (Perry 1); Pennsylvania (Limerick 1 and Peach Bottom 2);
Tennessee (Sequoyah 1); and Virginia (North Anna 1).
Station or fleet records also were set in Alabama, Arizona, Illinois,
Minnesota, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina,
Tennessee and Virginia.
Through November 1999, the average capacity factor for all 103
commercial reactors was 86 percent, an eight percent improvement over
the same period in 1998. Capacity factor expresses the amount of
electricity actually produced by a reactor as a percentage of the
maximum production achievable if the reactor were operating at full
power around the clock.
Through October 1999, the U.S. reactors that supply nearly one-fifth
of our electricity needs generated nearly 600 billion kilowatt-hours
of electricity. That too is an eight percent increase over the same
period in 1998, and it put the industry on track to surpass the
previous year's production total of 674 billion kilowatt-hours.
Because nuclear power already is cost-competitive with coal as the low-
cost source of electricity as measured by production costs (an average
of 2.13 cents per kilowatt-hour for nuclear in 1998), the industry's
strong 1999 safety and operating performance shows that the vast
majority of reactors are thriving in a competitive electricity
marketplace.
``Nuclear power plants already are cost-competitive where electricity
markets clear at between 2.5 cents to 3.5 cents per kilowatt-hour,''
Colvin said. ``Last year's achievements provide rock-solid evidence
that nuclear power plants are well-positioned to compete, and excel,
in a restructured electric utility industry. Importantly, these
production and efficiency gains are being matched with a high
standard of safety.''
The Nuclear Energy Institute is the nuclear energy industry's
Washington- based policy organization. This news release and
additional information about nuclear energy are available on NEI's
Internet site at http://www.nei.org.
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Sandy Perle Tel:(714) 545-0100 / (800) 548-5100
Director, Technical Extension 2306
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Division Fax:(714) 668-3149
ICN Biomedicals, Inc. E-Mail: sandyfl@earthlink.net
ICN Plaza, 3300 Hyland Avenue E-Mail: sperle@icnpharm.com
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Personal Website: http://www.geocities.com/scperle
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Website: http://www.dosimetry.com
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