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Swedish alternative power puts wind in ABB's sails
Swedish alternative power puts wind in ABB's sails
STOCKHOLM, July 5 (Reuters) - Sweden's wind power market is set to
boom and ABB, the Swiss-Swedish engineering group making power
stations to trains, could be well placed to benefit.
``The interesting thing is whether ABB's new technology can make the
Swedish government expedite the development of Swedish wind parks,''
Birger Madsen, analyst and head of Danish wind power consultancy BTM
Consult, told Reuters.
Sweden's largest power firm Vattenfall is about to build a three-
megawatt (MW) wind plant on Sweden's south coast, based on ABB's new
Windformer technology and financed by the Swedish energy authorities,
Energimyndigheten.
``In the near future we will try to enter further projects in Sweden
and other countries -- primarily offshore, as the technology is most
effective for 3.0-3.5 MW wind turbines,'' Per Segerstrom, president
of ABB Distribution, told Reuters.
The Windformer technology uses a high-voltage generator allowing 20
percent higher power production and lower costs than conventional
wind turbines using gearboxes and transformers.
At present BTM Consult forecasts Sweden will install wind turbines
generating 50 MW this year against 44 MW last year. This will rise to
75 MW in 2001, 200 MW in each of 2002 and 2003, and double in 2004 to
400 MW.
``During 2002-2004 the increasing numbers reflect expectations of
several offshore wind parks,'' Madsen said.
WIND TO REPLACE NUCLEAR POWER
Sweden plans to draw on wind power to compensate for the closure of
nuclear power stations over the next few years. The last reactor at
the first station affected, Barseback, is likely to close next year.
``Installing wind turbines depends greatly on state subsidies. At
present, wind energy cannot replace nuclear power. Sweden needs more
wind power capacity,'' asid a spokesman for the Elforsk research
institute owned by Sweden's electricity industry.
The Swedish government does not have a clear policy on green energy
but Prime Minister Goran Persson wants to produce an amount of wind
power equivalent to the two nuclear reactors at Barseback, the
industry ministry said recently.
Forty-seven percent of Sweden's 143 terrawatt hour electricity
consumption was covered by nuclear power last year and another 47
percent by hydropower, with wind power accounting for only 0.3
percent.
WILL ABB BECOME A WINDMILL MAKER?
ABB could work with Swedish-Norwegian wind turbine maker ScanWind on
further Swedish projects as a partner in manufacturing as well as a
supplier of generators, Madsen said.
``It is possible that ABB wants to join the wind turbine producing
market,'' he said.
This possibility has been reflected on the Copenhagen stockmarket,
where the share price of the world's leading wind turbine maker,
Vestas Wind Systems, lost 18 percent last month from its year-high of
335 Danish crowns on May 23, mainly on speculation ABB could enter
the market. The share has regained some ground and was trading at 295
on Wednesday.
The world number two wind power company, NEG Micon, another Danish
firm, fell roughly 20 percent in the same period to 269 Danish
crowns, but has reversed part of the loss and was trading at 283 on
Wednesday.
``It's not our primary target or strategy to produce the whole
windmill, including towers and sails. We will leave that to somebody
else along with the assembling,'' ABB's Segerstrom said. ``But we
would indeed like to cooperate further with companies in that area.''
ABB will have to tread carefully, however, as it supplies generators
to wind turbine makers and would not want to make enemies of this
market, analysts said.
ABB EYES $1 BILLION MARKET
One month ago ABB said it expected its share of the world market for
renewable energy to reach $1.0 billion in five years.
As part of this strategy ABB unveiled its Windformer technology, but
analysts said rivals could appear.
``ABB's generators will be on the market in 2002 and 2003 at the
earliest and if this technology really works some of its engineering
rivals can make it as well, companies like Siemens, Alstom or General
Motors,'' one analyst said.
Germany, Spain and Denmark are currently the biggest windmill markets
in Europe and Danish producers Vestas amd NEG Micon account for
approximately 50 percent of the world market.
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Sandy Perle Tel:(714) 545-0100 / (800) 548-5100
Director, Technical Extension 2306
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Division Fax:(714) 668-3149
ICN Biomedicals, Inc. E-Mail: sandyfl@earthlink.net
ICN Plaza, 3300 Hyland Avenue E-Mail: sperle@icnpharm.com
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Personal Website: http://www.geocities.com/capecanaveral/1205
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