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RE: Ers Unprepared to Handle Hazardous Material Accidents
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-----Original Message-----
From: Sandy Perle [mailto:sandyfl@earthlink.net]
Sent: Tuesday, July 25, 2000 7:42 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: Ers Unprepared to Handle Hazardous Material
Accidents
Tuesday July 25 12:34 PM ET
Ers Unprepared to Handle Hazardous Material Accidents
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - US emergency departments are
largely ill-
prepared to handle victims of hazardous materials accidents,
according to results of a study of more than 150 trauma
centers.
Although emergency departments get an average of 15 cases a
year of
patients who have come into contact with hazardous
materials, many of
the hospitals studied lacked the equipment, planning, and
training to
properly treat patients and keep others safe from
contamination.
Hazardous materials included any products that are
flammable,
corrosive, toxic or radioactive. The study looked at Level 1
trauma
centers, which boast the ``nation's presumably most
advanced''
emergency departments, according to the report.
Dr. Ronald G. Pirrallo and his colleagues at the Medical
College of
Wisconsin in Milwaukee report their findings in the July
issue of the
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.
The investigators found that only 6% of the trauma centers
had all of
the equipment necessary for decontaminating patients exposed
to
hazardous materials--such as special showers and disposable
stethoscopes and blood pressure cuffs. Less than one-third
had
response plans that fully complied with federal regulations,
and just
36% of emergency department staff members had hazardous
materials
training.
Some previous research has suggested trauma centers are
often
unprepared for contaminated patients, Pirrallo's team notes.
``To
date,'' the researchers write, ``hospitals seem to have done
comparatively little to improve their preparation for
treating hazmat-
contaminated patients.''
Many of these advanced hospitals seem, however, to be
''poorly
prepared to handle either large or small'' hazardous
materials
incidents, Pirrallo and his colleagues conclude. They note
that the
US Department of Defense, faced with potential terrorist
threats, is
currently educating emergency personnel in dealing with
hazardous
materials cases.
SOURCE: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
2000;42:683-
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sandy Perle Tel:(714)
545-0100 / (800) 548-5100
Director, Technical Extension
2306
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Division Fax:(714)
668-3149
ICN Biomedicals, Inc. E-Mail:
sandyfl@earthlink.net
ICN Plaza, 3300 Hyland Avenue E-Mail:
sperle@icnpharm.com
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Personal Website:
http://www.geocities.com/capecanaveral/1205
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Website: http://www.dosimetry.com
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