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German Ministry Rules Out Uranium Link to Ill Soldier
German Ministry Rules Out Uranium Link to Ill Soldier
Berlin, Jan. 8 (Bloomberg) -- The German Defense Ministry rejected
assertions by a former soldier and leukemia victim that he became
sick through exposure to uranium during military service in Bosnia.
Christian Buethe, a 24-year-old former non-commissioned officer, was
diagnosed with leukemia in January 1998. The ministry said his
illness wasn't caused by military service in Mostar, Bosnia, from
August to November 1997 because the incubation period for leukemia
caused by uranium poisoning is much longer.
If the proportion of people afflicted by leukemia in the general
population were reflected in the 60,000 German troops who served in
the Balkans, there would be 10 incidents, the ministry said. The
single case of the illness so far -- Buethe's -- ``definitely
wasn't'' linked to exposure to uranium dust, said Jochen Cholin, a
spokesman for the Defense Ministry.
Still, with six cases of leukemia reported among Italian troops
formerly stationed in Kosovo, pressure is mounting on Defense
Minister Rudolf Scharping and his NATO counterparts to examine the
medical risks of exposure to ammunition that releases uranium dust
and decide on its future use.
The World Health Organization is conducting its own probe into the
allegations.
``From current evidence, it's unlikely that cases of leukemia
resulted from exposure to uranium,'' WHO spokeswoman Melinda Henry
said from Geneva. ``In Kosovo, we've seen no increase to date in
cases of leukemia.''
Yet Henry cautioned that it may take several years to detect any
health effects from the radiation exposure.
A risk to health results from inhaling so-called depleted uranium
dust, dispersed after shells tipped with the radioactive material
explode, Cholin said. During the Kosovo conflict in 1999, U.S. pilots
flying A10 Thunderbolts fired about 30,000 of the special shells in
100 missions, although NATO allies weren't warned in advance of those
missions' targets, he said.
Depleted uranium hardens the shells so they can penetrate tank armor.
No cases of leukemia has so far occurred among 108 German soldiers
working in Kosovo in ammunition disposal teams, said Wolfgang Fett,
another defense ministry spokesman.
NATO defense ministers will meet Tuesday to discuss coordinating
research into risks linked to firing the shells.
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