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Belgian study rejects uranium, Balkan syndrome link
Belgian study rejects uranium, Balkan syndrome link
BRUSSELS, Jan 13 (Reuters) - Belgium's Federal Nuclear Control
Agency on Saturday discounted the likelihood of a link between the
use of depleted uranium weapons and symptoms reported by
Balkan peacekeepers.
"Such a connection is at present often immediately suggested,
although scientifically it appears to be highly unlikely," the agency
said in a report published on its website, www.fanc.fgov.be.
"The clinical symptoms described in connection with the Balkans
Syndrome do not match the harmful effects of uranium that are
presently known in the scientific world. In addition, such symptoms
have been reported by people who did not spend time in the firing
area."
A crisis over the long-lasting health impact of using the armour-
piercing shells has threatened to split the NATO alliance with
critics blaming the munitions for cancer among troops who served
in the Balkans.
Britain, along with NATO and the United States, insists there is no
evidence of a link between depleted uranium weapons and cases of
leukaemia but Italy has demanded a probe into the deaths of at
least seven of its soldiers from leukaemia after tours of duty in
Kosovo and Bosnia.
Cases of cancer have also been reported among Belgian, French,
Dutch, Spanish and Portuguese soldiers.
The agency said tests carried out by Ghent University on 156
samples from 52 areas where Belgian troops were stationed have
not, to date, shown up any signs of depleted uranium.
But, although the agency said it seemed unlikely that there was a
causal link between depleted uranium and the Balkans Syndrome,
it warned against discounting all risk of depleted uranium for the
local population and in particular children.
Belgian Defence Minister Andre Flahaut told RTBF radio that
despite the findings of this study, he did not exclude any possible
explanation at present.
"One must go forward on the basis of the questionnaire we have
sent out, and examine all the possibilities -- depleted uranium but
also others which cause the illnesses of our soldiers."
Belgium has received around 9,000 completed health
questionnaires from soldiers who served in the Balkans before
NATO's 1999 Kosovo campaign, Major Jacques De Koninck told
Reuters. He said those soldiers that have served in Kosovo since
1999 have been closely monitored at all times.
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