[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
Re: Radioactive dose from smoking
>NCRP 95 states in section 3.2.1 that a 30 cigarette a day smoker >receives
>a dose of 0.8 to 1.0 rad per year to small areas of the bronchial
>epithelium at segmental bifurcations.
-----
Comment: An individual who has been smoking heavily for decades has usually
destroyed the cilia from the trachea, past carina (bifurcation point) and at
least a few bifurcation generations down. Such an individual may have an
altered radiation dose distribution for two reasons:
1. There may instead be a mucous layer that actually radioprotects the
epithelium from some of the alpha particles (I am not trying to say that
smoking is good for you).
2. There is probably a shift in the fractions of the different particle size
classes that can reach various depths of the bronchial tree. This could in
relative terms increase the fraction of alpha particle radiation deeper in
the lung "tree":
In order to give a quantitative analysis more information (data) is needed -
I just want to point at some phenomena that probably should be considered
when lung doses are estimated for smokers.
My reflections only,
Bjorn Cedervall bcradsafers@hotmail.com
_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
************************************************************************
The RADSAFE Frequently Asked Questions list, archives and subscription
information can be accessed at http://www.ehs.uiuc.edu/~rad/radsafe.html