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Re: EPA, risk and dose
As I understand it, EPA's cancer slope factor has all the dosimetry
assumptions built into it. There are some differences in the dosimetry
(which version of ICRP is used, etc.), but instead of taking an intake
(pCi/lifetime) and calculating a dose, they are simply calculating risk.
And, of course, the risk estimates would change over time just as the dose
estimates would.
I don't know WHY, but I wouldn't be surprised if the reason is that they are
tired of getting risk assessments from environmental consultants who are
familiar with chemical methods and they try to treat radionuclides the same
way. (I've actually seen this happen - even tho the original EPA guidance
(RAGs) was more than clear on how to treat radionuclides - including a
suggestion that they hire a health physicist). The result of their change
is that a radiological assessment at a superfund site now mirrors a chemical
assessment at a superfund site.
Those are my thoughts, at least -
Eric Frohmberg
Maine BOH.
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