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Russian Duma moves to OK import of nuclear fuel
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Russian Duma moves to OK import of nuclear fuel
Fire quickly extinguished at Japan nuke plant
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Russian Duma moves to OK import of nuclear fuel
MOSCOW (Reuters) April 18 - Russia nudged a step closer to lifting
limits on importing spent nuclear fuel from abroad after the lower
parliament voted through a second reading of bills on Wednesday.
The controversial bills will still need a third reading to become law
and open Russia up to receiving nuclear waste from other countries
for storage and reprocessing.
The 450-seat Duma approved the bills, which have been the subject of
heated public debate in the past few months, by between 230 and 250
votes.
It took the State Duma four months from the first reading to decide
between the arguments of environmentalists, who say the bills would
turn Russia into an international nuclear dump, and the government,
who say they would earn Russia billions of dollars.
Liberal deputy Yuli Rybakov, who voted against the bills, called for
the names of members who voted for the bills to be made public.
"Let us make public the names of those who voted in favor, so our
children will know who they should curse," he said.
Russia is one of the world's leading producers of nuclear fuel. So
far, it has only accepted back its own fuel sold abroad, but the new
bills would allow the import of foreign-produced fuel.
Environmental groups say that Russia's existing nuclear dumps are
already nearly full, and warn that a lack of cash to maintain them
means they pose a serious threat even before any waste from abroad is
imported.
The government says the import of the foreign waste should be
encouraged to boost the lucrative business of converting the waste
into usable fuel and create thousands of jobs in Russia's atomic
energy industry, which was virtually halted after the 1986 explosion
at the Chernobyl nuclear station in the Ukraine.
According to the Atomic Energy Ministry contracts to store foreign
nuclear waste could bring $20 billion in the next 10 years, a figure
which Russia could not hope to raise itself.
"Russia has good reprocessing technology and, frankly, it's a shame
to lose the 80 percent of fuel which could still be extracted from
the waste," the new Atomic Energy Minister Alexander Rumyantsev told
the Duma.
"Our atomic energy sector is perhaps one of the few where we maintain
a high technological level," Rumyantsev said. "The bills should help
it survive."
Last month Russia opened its first nuclear power station since
Chernobyl near the central Russian town of Rostov.
--------------
Fire quickly extinguished at Japan nuke plant
TOKYO, April 18 (Reuters) - A small fire broke out at a nuclear plant
in southwestern Japan on Wednesday but was quickly extinguished
without causing radiation leaks, officials said.
Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc said the fire started in a building
that housed a turbine at 10:40 a.m. (0140 GMT) and was put out by 11
a.m. (0200 GMT).
A company spokesman said there was no radiation leak or any other
impact on the environment, adding that there was no need to stop the
820,000-kilowatt reactor in Shimane prefecture.
Japan's 51 nuclear reactors supply a third of the country's energy
needs. But the industry has been criticised after a series of
accidents, including Japan's worst-ever at a uranium reprocessing
plant in Tokaimura in 1999 that killed two workers.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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