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Re: Subduction zones and radwaste...



Greetings everyone



Yes this is a serious alternative for the disposal of non recyclable waste.  I think that the approach to be taken is - do not put all your eggs in one basket, ex. do not place the waste in one spot.  The trench is very long as well deep. Think about it.



It seems that the chance of it "burping" back up is slim at best.  Think of volume.

For one reason people are stuck on the one site rule of thumb.  It does not have to be that way. Using trenches would be the best "dilution is the solution to pollution". After all were did this stuff originally come from - enriched ores - more concentrated.  This solution is the best idea - so far - any takers or nayers



Enjoy!



Tom 



---

Tom Savin



On Fri, 01 Jun 2001 07:45:39  

 J. L. Alvarez wrote:

>When my daughter was 5 years old I took her to a lecture on plate

>tectonics.  The lecturer discussed the using of the subduction zones for

>waste disposal.  My daughter questioned the lecturer about the long term

>utility of such an endeavor because she was concerned about volcanoes

>spewing parts of old automobiles and and washing machines.  The audience

>thought it was very cute.

>

>On you, it does not look so cute.

>

>Are you serious?

>

>Joe Alvarez

>

>JPreisig@AOL.COM wrote:

>

>> Hmmmmmm.....

>>

>>       This is from JPreisig@aol.com     .

>>

>>     Greetings Radsafers.

>>

>>     I find any attempt to place (reactor???) radwaste in subduction

>> zones

>> offensive.  I surely don't believe it is the way to go.  There are

>> considerable

>> problems (and errors) in the information being presented in this

>> RADSAFE

>> string.  Plate tectonic spreading rates in the Pacific Ocean (i.e. the

>> East

>> Pacific Ridge) are on the order of 6 to 10 cm. per year.  If

>> subduction zone

>> rates are the same as the spreading rates, then at the subduction

>> zones

>> crust is going into the subduction zones at 6-10 cm. per year.

>>

>>     Usually, along the major Pacific subduction zones, there are many

>> volcanoes.

>> At some level, material going down into the subduction zone has some

>> chance

>> of coming back to the Earth's surface via the volcanoes.  I'm not

>> saying

>> that this will happen quickly.  The volcanoes are associated with the

>> subduction

>> process.  So, if you dispose of reactor radwaste in subduction zones,

>> there is

>> a chance it will re-appear at the Earth's surface in lava, ash, etc.

>>

>>     I think re-processing of the rad waste is the way to go.  Separate

>> the

>> Uranium &

>> long-lived alpha emitters from the short-lived (300 years = 10 half

>> lives;

>> Cesium, Strontium, etc.) photon emitters.  Clearly re-processing is

>> dose

>> intensive.  If we can do the re-processing remotely & robotically, so

>> be it.

>> Clearly, Pu proliferation could be a problem.  But how about sending

>> any

>> produced Pu (from reprocessing) to Pantex in Texas regularly, where

>> all the

>> rest

>> of our Pu is????

>>

>>      I guess we could store the waste for 300 years at Yucca Mountain,

>> until

>> the heavy gamma radionuclides have decayed away significantly.  The

>> remaining

>> long-lived alpha emitters shouldn't pose too much of a problem.  I

>> know

>> I'm simplifying this all way too much.

>>

>>     As for Yucca Mountain, I know this is a difficult process for all

>> involved.

>> I was involved with the New Jersey LLRW Siting Process (as a

>> groundwater

>> modeller), and to this day have wonderment about some of the things

>> that

>> occurred then and there.  Fortunately, New Jersey did not spend as

>> much

>> money on this siting process as other states.  I remember some of the

>> local

>> geologists telling me about the North Carolina siting process.  At the

>> NC

>> siting meetings, I'm told men in black hoods showed up for the

>> discussions.

>> After the local siting board members had made their presentations, the

>> men

>> in the black hoods (who may have been armed) responded: "We've heard

>> your (dose) numbers.  Now we have some numbers for you: 22 caliber,

>> 357 magnum, and on and on...."  I don't think the men in the black

>> hoods

>> were kidding.  I don't think that Nevadans are any less well armed.  I

>> think

>> such

>> processes must go forward slowly.  And I don't think South Carolina

>> will

>> continue taking LLRW ad infinatum.

>>

>>     Well, clearly I've said too much already, as usual.  Have a good

>> night!!!!

>>

>>

>>                                                Joe Preisig, Ph.D.

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>

>

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