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no new nukes deeemed needed in UK - Financial Times
Along the lines of some of our discussions:
> Norman Cohen wrote:
>
> http://globalarchive.ft.com/globalarchive/articles.html?print=true&id=011123001618
>
>
> NATIONAL NEWS: Need for more nuclear power 'unlikely'
>
> Financial Times, Nov 23, 2001
> By ROBERT SHRIMSLEY and ANDREW TAYLOR
>
> An increase in the use of nuclear power is not expected to be necessary, the
> government's energy review has found. It concluded that there was no
> desperate need to find alternative fuel sources.
>
> Although the review sees a continued strong role for nuclear power and a big
> expansion of renewable energy such as wind power, it takes a far less gloomy
> view about the future of gas supplies than many experts had predicted.
>
> A draft copy of the report, which is due to be published by the government's
> performance and innovation unit next month, is said by one who has seen it to
> be "surprisingly upbeat" about gas supplies.
>
> Britain is a net importer of gas, and by 2006-07 is also due to buy more
> petrol than it exports. However, the review has found that what one official
> called "geo-political diversity" means there is no need to fear importing
> gas.
>
> Because there are so many gas exporters in various regions of the world, the
> review believes Britain need not fear a sudden squeeze in supply or a big
> price rise of the type experienced with oil during the 1970s.
>
> Ministers had feared that the UK would be forced to import expensive gas from
> politically unstable regions such as the former Soviet Union and North
> Africa.
>
> Industry experts, however, say concerns have underestimated the amount of gas
> that is likely to be imported from Norway. Norwegian imports peaked in 1980
> when they accounted for 22 per cent of gas consumed in Britain.
>
> A further cushion could come from liquified natural gas from other regions.
> LNG shipments, according to BP, the oil giant, accounted for 22 per cent of
> all transported gas last year.
>
> Some environmentalists' fears that the review might lead to an upsurge in
> nuclear power appear not to have materialised.
>
> The review will make no firm recommendations about how many new nuclear
> reactors should be built to replace the existing and aged generation of
> plants. Most of the plants are due to close within the next 20 years and a
> large percentage look certain to be replaced.
>
> Renewable energy sources are set to play an increasingly important role in
> future supply. The review proposes that wind power and other renewables
> should account for a higher percentage of energy supplies.
>
> Present government targets will require electricity suppliers to buy at least
> 10 per cent of their power needs from renewable producers by 2010. The review
> is set to recommend this target be raised significantly in later years,
> perhaps rising to 20 per cent.
>
> To overcome planning delays, which have been identified as an obstacle to
> construction, the energy review has considered recommending that regional
> planning authorities be set statutory development targets for renewable
> generation.
>
> The proposals are also expected to look at ways of overcoming financial
> penalties incurred by renewable generators as a result of the electricity
> trading arrangements introduced in March.
>
> Copyright: The Financial Times Limited 1995-1998
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