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Quiz: Nuclear Extraction in Georgia



Greetings,



The today's question is: 



Why Georgia needs "Experts from the United

Nations' nuclear watchdog agency" to help with

extraction of two radioactive containers?



a) The radation source extraction is a very

expensive procedure and can be done ONLY with an

outside international economical support.



b) It is a very complicated technical procedure

and can be done ONLY with an international

technical support.



c) In this mountainous region is not a custom to

handle beta emitting source but only alpha.



d) Sr-90 is an alpha emitting source but locals

are confused and they need an international

support to determine the type of radiation. Sr-90

is written on the outside container but they are

not sure if they can believe it without an

internationally respectable linguistic experts.



e) There is a plexiglas shortage in the Caucus

Mountains region and the closest plexiglas

supplier is located in the Vienna region of the

Alps mountains.



f) There is plenty of lead but the local people

are bremsstrahlung allergic and they need an

international expert to build a plexiglas or any

low-Z material shielding device.



g) They have lead and plexiglas but do not have

IAIA certificates to ship it from "Dzhvare to the

capital, Tbilisi".



h) The news story is misleading by dramatizing 

"difficulties" associated with the source

extraction and not pointing out on irresponsible

misuse and mishandling of radioactive materials.

Local authorities should've taken

responsibilities at some point, stop crying for

money, help and more of that for the publicity;

stop finding excuses, for all present problems,

in the past sins of the former Soviet Empire

which had disappeared over 10 years ago, in the

end of the past 20's century. 



Facts: 

In the end of 20's century Georgia use to have

Sukhumi Technical Physics Institute with a Modern

High Energy Accelerator Laboratory and now they

can not handle thermogenerating strontium-90

sources?????



I hope, those experts will bring with them not

only lead shielded containers but some Plexiglas

plates....

and..... put the damn Plexiglas first and then

the lead.



or 



We all will read in the next issue of AP, IAEA or

magazine of Science about how dangerous it was to

extract the sources that EVEN international

experts were so dangerously expose to the deadly

and penetrating (bremsstrahlung) radiation.



Remember Guys! 

Modern electronic dosimeters (ED's) WILL under

response to the bremsstrahlung with comparison to

TLD's and even more to the Films! 

So keep it low or use CORRECTION FACTORS to keep

it below DEADLY 5 REM per year or whatever your

agency's administrative limit is.



And Good Luck in any case.





Regards,



Emil.







You wrote:

-------------------------------------------



Nuclear Extraction in Georgia

  

VIENNA, Austria (AP) - Experts from the United

Nations' nuclear watchdog agency 

are planning to extract two radioactive

containers from a remote area of Georgia, a 

spokeswoman said. 



Experts will encase the objects in a protective

shielding before transporting them 

from the rugged area where lumberjacks discovered

them in December, said Melissa 

Fleming, spokeswoman for the International Atomic

Energy Agency. The containers 

will be taken to the Georgian capital, Tbilisi,

for special handling. 



Local authorities said the containers were used

as fuel for signal beacons during the 

construction of a hydroelectric plant 30 years

ago. An article appearing in Friday's 

issue of the magazine Science describes the

devices as thermogenerators that use 

the heat of strontium to create electricity. 



After being alerted by Georgian authorities, the

agency sent a medical team to treat 

the woodsmen for injuries caused by the

radioactivity. Two of them remain in serious 

condition, Fleming said Thursday. 



Bad weather has stalled efforts to remove the

containers. 



``It's not so snowed-in now and there's a good

chance of us recovering them this 

weekend,'' Fleming said. 



Fleming downplayed concerns that the material

could fall into the hands of terrorists 

because of the inaccessibility of the terrain. 



Fleming said the material, which is known as

strontium-90, was so potent ``it's 

certainly almost life-threatening to handle it''

- though terrorists might not find that to 

be a deterrent. 



The agency's longtime efforts to help countries

handle nuclear materials safely have 

gained greater attention in recent months in

light of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks on 

the United States. 



Georgian authorities fenced off the area and kept

outsiders away from the site in a 

forest near the village of Dzhvare, about 135

miles southwest of the capital, Tbilisi. 

- -----------------







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