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Chest X-ray dose
April 3, 2002
Davis, CA
On Friday, March 29, 2002, The Wall Street Journal ran a large article
entitled "Radiation in the Skies" [pages W1 and W4]. They collected their
own data on cosmic gamma and neutron exposures for passengers on commercial
airlines. They expressed their results in SI dose units AND as the number
of equivalent medical chest X-rays. It is not clear to me how they handled
the neutron exposure "dose", but cited the manufacturer of the neutron
survey instrument. Presumable the gamma dose is an "exposure" rather than
an absorbed dose.
For example, for travel from New York City to London they listed the
radiation dose as 42.9 microsieverts or 2.1 chest X-ray equivalents. They
claimed "20 microsieverts equals one chest X-ray".
NCRP Report No. 100 shows average exposures at skin of about 20 mR per P/A
chest projection.
Is "20 microsieverts equals one chest X-ray" a reasonable statement in this
case, given that the cosmic exposure is whole body? Does anyone known where
they got this?
Otto
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Prof. Otto G. Raabe, Ph.D., CHP
Center for Health & the Environment
(Street Address: Bldg. 3792, Old Davis Road)
University of California, Davis, CA 95616
E-Mail: ograabe@ucdavis.edu
Phone: (530) 752-7754 FAX: (530) 758-6140
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