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U.S. residents can sue for nuke exposure, says court
U.S. residents can sue for nuke exposure, says court
By Reuters
Wednesday, June 19, 2002
SAN FRANCISCO — A federal appeals court Tuesday ruled thousands of
Washington state residents could sue over illnesses blamed on a Cold
War plutonium plant, reversing a lower court dismissal of most of the
claims.
The ruling rebuffs defense lawyers' efforts to limit damage awards
against contractors who operated the Hanford Nuclear Reservation, the
most highly contaminated nuclear site in the United States, which
spewed radiation as it produced fuel for U.S. atomic weapons as far
back as 1943.
Many of the plaintiffs claimed radiation had caused thyroid cancer, as
well as bone, breast, and salivary cancer. Damage awards could reach
tens of millions of dollars.
The defendants include several industrial companies that ran the plant
until 1986, including General Electric Co. and DuPont Co. "We are of
course disappointed. We are studying the ruling, and we are not sure
exactly where we will go from here," defense lawyer Randy Squires said
of the 12-year-old case.
Hanford, a former nuclear weapons production site in south-central
Washington state, released radioactive materials into the air, water,
and soil, sometimes intentionally and sometimes by accident, according
to Washington state health officials.
Many of those who lived downwind from Hanford or who used the
Columbia River downstream were exposed to radiation that could cause
illness at some point in their lives, state officials said.
The appeals court panel in San Francisco overturned a ruling by Judge
Alan McDonald in the U.S. District Court for Eastern Washington that
would have eliminated claims of about 90 percent of some 4,000
plaintiffs from southeast Washington and nearby Oregon and Idaho.
On Tuesday the appeals court lowered the amount of exposure to
radiation required to prove physical harm, thereby allowing thousands
to sue, but also limited damages for emotional distress to only those
plaintiffs who had actually been made sick.
Defense lawyers could ask for a hearing before the full appeals court or
appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court.
Barring settlement talks, plaintiffs' attorneys were preparing to seek
class certification for their clients and to present their full case
before
the circuit court. "We are looking at another year of development and
preparation, but who knows what could happen to this case in that
time," said plaintiffs' attorney Tom Foulds.
Both sides said the case could go on for several more years.
"It's hard to see how this decision brings the outcome closer," Squires
said. "If you have to look at each one of one of these claims, it's
going
to take some time."
The federal government has begun cleaning up or stabilizing some of
the Hanford waste.
Copyright 2002 — Reuters
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.....................................................
Susan L. Gawarecki, Ph.D., Executive Director
Oak Ridge Reservation Local Oversight Committee
We've moved! Please note our new address:
102 Robertsville Road, Suite B, Oak Ridge, TN 37830
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