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Jose Julio Rozental

joseroze@netvision.net.il

Israel





http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/08/03/national/main517436.shtml



Is Missing Material Radioactive?



DETROIT, August 3, 2002







(AP) Federal agents are searching for a shipment of possibly radioactive

material unaccounted for since it crossed the U.S.-Canadian border at either

Port Huron or Detroit in May.



Government inspectors first became aware of the missing shipment about a

week after it crossed the border, in early June, officials said Friday.



Sensors to detect material at the border showed positive readings when

checked days after the truck apparently passed, the Detroit Free Press

reported Saturday.



White House officials said they were taking the missing shipment seriously,

but pointed out the material could have been for a legitimate purpose, such

as construction or medical supplies. They also said sensors could have shown

a false positive reading.



"There is no intelligence information that indicates this is related to

terrorism," said White House Office for Homeland Security spokesman Gordon

Johndroe. "We have no credible intelligence that indicates al Qaeda or any

other terrorist organization has smuggled radioactive material into the

country."



Department of Energy nuclear emergency support teams have been searching

Michigan and the northern Midwest, officials said.



© MMII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be

published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.



http://www.freep.com/news/nw/radio3_20020803.htm



Radioactive material missing in Midwest



Agents seek shipment that entered Michigan

August 3, 2002





BY TAMARA AUDI

FREE PRESS STAFF WRITER



Federal agents and teams of nuclear specialists are searching the Midwest

for a mysterious shipment of radioactive material that was trucked across

the Canadian border into Michigan in May, government officials said Friday.



Government inspectors did not become aware of the material until early June,

about a week after it crossed the border. Newly installed sensors were not

fully operational at the time, officials say. It was only after sensor

recordings were examined days later that the radioactive material was noted.



White House officials were quick to point out Friday that the material could

be legitimate medical or construction supplies, or the sensor could have

given a false positive reading. But the White House Office of Homeland

Security said it is taking the report seriously. Radioactive material can be

used to make a so-called dirty bomb, an explosive that would release

radioactive material nearby.



"There is no intelligence information that indicates this is related to

terrorism," Gordon Johndroe, spokesman for the Office of Homeland Security,

said Friday. "We have no credible intelligence that indicates Al Qaeda or

any other terrorist organization has smuggled radioactive material into this

country."



The U.S. Department of Energy has sent members of its nuclear emergency

eupport teams to search for the material across Michigan and the northern

Midwest, government officials said. The teams use portable devices to test

areas for radioactivity. Since Sept. 11, the teams have been sent about 70

times in response to reports of nuclear or radioactive threats, a government

official said.



"All 70 have turned out negative," the official said. "We want to cover all

our bases. It could be nothing. But we want to eliminate the possibility

that it's something sinister."



Investigators with the FBI and U.S. Customs have been tracking the vehicle

that transported the shipment through customs records, federal officials

said.



Government officials would not say if the truck came through Detroit or Port

Huron. Officials characterized the point of entry as a major crossing in the

Detroit area.



This spring, to bolster security on the northern border, new sensors were

installed at border crossings, U.S. Customs officials said.



Until then, customs inspectors used handheld devices to test for radioactive

materials. The new sensors are more powerful and more accurate, the

officials said. And truck drivers don't always know they're passing through

them, so testing can be conducted randomly.



It is not illegal to bring radioactive material into the United States, but

it must be registered and declared, the officials said.



A federal official said the new border sensors now have alarms, so that

customs inspectors are notified immediately of radioactive materials.









Contact TAMARA AUDI at 313-222-6582 or audi@freepress.com.





http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/aplatin.asp

Woman Finds Missing Iridium in Dump

Tuesday, July 30, 2002

Last updated at 8:04:37 PM PT



THE ASSOCIATED PRESS





TECATE, Mexico -- A missing pellet of radioactive Iridium that had sparked a

massive search by authorities near the U.S. border was found here Tuesday by

a trash picker at a dump.



Soldiers and firefighters cordoned off the trash dump after the foot-long

container holding the pellet was located. The container appears to be

undamaged, but the area was secured as a precaution, said Baja California

state civil defense director Gabriel Gomez.



The pellet was used to look for cracks in a Baja California pipeline

project. It was lost from the back of a truck July 23 near Tecate. U.S.

border officials were placed on alert as a precaution.



Gomez said a woman who, together with her husband, makes a living combing

through trash for recyclable materials, found the container early Tuesday.

The couple then notified authorities. It wasn't immediately known how the

material arrived at the dump.



The foot-long container encloses an inch-long pellet of iridium 192, which

emits potentially hazardous gamma rays and is commonly used to check welded

joints.



Although not harmful if used properly, iridium and other commonplace

radioactive materials have sparked concern that, in the wrong hands, they

could be used to create a radiological "dirty bomb" that would create

widespread panic.









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