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Dual-isotope cardiac scanning
There is another dual-isotope cardiac nuclear medicine scanning
technique that is quite new and state-of-the-art. It uses Tc-99m
Sestamibi and F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose simultaneously. The
Sestamibi images perfusion and FDG images metabolism of cardiac
muscle. F-18 is a positron emitter, and early imaging was done
using positron emission tomography (PET). More recently it has
been shown that single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)
is useful for this imaging, allowing simultaneous collection of
data for Tc-99m and F-18.
In those cases where Tc-99m shows limited perfusion but F-18 shows
active metabolism, the damaged cardiac muscle is still alive and
can benefit from reperfusion from either coronary bypass surgery or
coronary angioplasty. In those cases with limited perfusion and no
evidence of metabolism, the muscle is probably no longer vital and
not likely to benefit significantly from reperfusion.
This procedure is quite new. A related publication on FDG imaging
alone is: Radiology. 2001 Jan;218(1):163-71.
***********************************************************
S. Julian Gibbs, DDS, PhD Office: 615-322-1477
Professor, Emeritus
Dept. of Radiology & Radiological Sciences
Vanderbilt University Medical Center Home: 615-356-3615
209 Oxford House Email:s.julian.gibbs@vanderbilt.edu
Nashville TN 37232-4245 or alias:j.gibbs@vanderbilt.edu
***********************************************************
The slogan of the times--whether for a nation or an indivi-
dual--seems to be "Selbst uber alles": Down with everything
and up with me.
Sir Robert Baden Powell
Founder, Boy Scouts
ca 1910
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