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Cancer at record high in UK
For those who follow cancer trends. This may be the
consequences of living longer.
Cancer at record high in UK
1/7/04
By: Reuters Health
LONDON (Reuters Health), Jan 7 - The incidence of
cancer has hit a new high in Britain, with
particularly big increases in skin, uterine and
prostate cancers, according to figures released on
Wednesday.
P>Cancer Research UK said more than 270,000 cancer
cases were diagnosed in the UK in 2000 -- 3,000 more
than the previous year and 14,800 more than five years
previously.
"Cancer mainly affects older people and as our
population ages, we are inevitably seeing more cases,"
said Professor David Forman, chairman of the UK
Association of Cancer Registries, which compiled the
figures.
Only Scotland, which has higher rates of cancer than
the rest of the UK, bucked the trend with a fall in
cases, thanks to success in curbing high smoking
rates, the charity added in a statement.
However, across the UK, cases of malignant melanoma
leapt to 7,000 -- up 16% in a year and 24% over five
years - providing a stark warning of the dangers of
overexposure to the sun.
Cancer of the uterus increased to 5,600 cases, up 8%
in a year and 22% over five years, possibly linked to
rising rates of obesity and use of hormone treatments
like tamoxifen by women with breast cancer.
Cases of breast cancer increased by 12% over the five
years to 40,700, although between 1999 and 2000 there
was actually a fall of 600 cases.
Prostate cancer increased by 25% over five years to
27,200, reflecting increased use of the PSA blood
test, which often picks up early cancers.
The charity said the big increases in malignant
melanoma, uterine cancer and prostate cancer were
partly offset by falls in the numbers of stomach and
cervical cancers.
Stomach cancer has been decreasing for the past 30
years, as improved hygiene has reduced infection with
Helicobacter pylori.
Screening has cut the incidence of cervical cancer, by
picking up and treating precancerous conditions. There
were 2,991 cases of the disease in 2000, a fall of 13%
in five years.
By Richard Woodman
Last Updated: 2004-01-07 10:08:24 -0400 (Reuters
Health)
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"There's no trick to being a humorist when you have the whole government working for you."
Will Rogers
-- John
John Jacobus, MS
Certified Health Physicist
e-mail: crispy_bird@yahoo.com
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