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Bethlehem workers and Western NY State
Subj: Re: Bethlehem workers and Western NY State
Date: 3/27/04 9:53:03 AM Eastern Standard Time
From: radwaste@igc.org
To: NiagaraNet@AOL.COM
Sent from the Internet (Details)
Lou: Could you pass this along?
We have reviewed the Bethlehem Steel records for some individual workers
at the Lackawanna plant. There is no question in our mind the dose
reconstruction conducted by NIOSH greatly underestimates the radiation dose these
workers received. This underestimate is due to the following: 1) missing radiation
pathways and 2) truncated exposure duration. The missing radiation pathways
are incidental dust ingestion while the mill was operating, and resuspension of
dust, direct gamma and incidental dust ingestion while the rolling mill was
not operating. NIOSH calculates uptake of uranium and decay products only
while the rolling mill was operating, perhaps assuming that the vacuuming removed
all surface contamination. That this is not the case can easily be seen by
examining the Simonds Saw Mill which was also vacuumed, but where surface
contamination persisted through 1979 at least. Incidental dust ingestion is
contamination on hands or face that is taken in the mouth when, for example, a worker
wipes his brow. Generally the mills were hot so this is a common occurrence.
Ingestion of uranium would be much more effective in yielding a radiation
dose to the colon and stomach; several of these workers developed colon cancer.
Marvin Resnikoff, RWMA
***
Sent to Niagaranet from M. Resnikoff in response to-
> ----- Original Message and thread subject below-----
> From: NiagaraNet@AOL.COM
> To: radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu
> Sent: Saturday, March 27, 2004 6:48 AM
> Subject: Bethlehem workers and Western NY State
>
> Dear Barbara Hamrick and Michael Kent:
>
> Perhaps those interested and making blind comment on this board should look
> at DOE records and see just how many AWE and Beryllium sites were associated
> with this area of the country--Niagara Falls, Tonawanda, Lackawanna,
> Lewiston, Porter, Youngstown and Lockport, New York ...
> Louis Ricciuti