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Re: Fire, spill hot seat - isolate like asbestos?
Asbestos in school ceilings does no damage if painted over, but creates
noxious dust if torn up to transport. Would most low-level radiologic waste,
likewise (after removal of spent fuel to Yucca or a Candu) better be
isolated in place?
Might that cool the hot seat inflamed by nano-curie fear-mongers?
Howard Long
----- Original Message -----
From: "Susan Gawarecki" <loc@icx.net>
To: "RadSafe" <radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu>
Sent: Tuesday, May 18, 2004 2:04 PM
Subject: Fire, spill putting DOE in hot seat
> We've had a couple of "incidents" here in Oak Ridge lately. Both raise
> questions about conduct of operations, and ultimately safety. The
> dripping of Sr-90 contaminated liquid is a concern not just about
> inadequete containment of waste during transport, but in that there
> should be no free liquid in waste destined for our local mixed LLW
> landfill, that being a clear violation of the waste acceptance criteria.
>
> By the way, the chemical fire was a DOE subcontractor that was
> attempting to melt 11,000 lb of sodium for recycling. "Somehow" water
> leaked in. Although doing work for Oak Ridge National Lab (the Office
> of Science, not Environmental Management, EM), the company was working
> on leased space in East Tennessee Technology Park. DOE HQ has
> differentiated their responsibility (as delgated to its EM contractor)
> for reporting emergencies caused by EM (sub)contractors as opposed to
> those caused by site tenants and/or their subcontractors (as in this
> case). My organization is going to have a long look at the emergency
> reporting and response associated with that incident, as the potential
> for offsite release caused evacuation of a significant number of local
> residents.
>
> --Susan Gawarecki
> Executive Director,
> ORR Local Oversight Committee
>
> Fire, spill putting DOE in hot seat
> State asks if deadline pressures, cost cutting caused emergencies
>
> By FRANK MUNGER, munger@knews.com
>
> URL:
>
http://www.knoxnews.com/kns/local_news/article/0,1406,KNS_347_2893897,00.html
>
> OAK RIDGE - After two environmental emergencies within a week, the U.S.
> Department of Energy is facing tough questions about its
> rush-to-completion cleanup program and its protection of the public.
>
> Authorities were forced to close public roads on consecutive weekends
> because of chemical or radiological threats associated with
> DOE-sponsored cleanup projects.
>
> A May 8 chemical fire near the former K-25 plant prompted the closure of
> state Highway 58 and the evacuation of local residents for about 24
> hours. This past weekend, a stretch of Highway 95 was shut down so
> workers could remove radioactive contamination that leaked onto the road
> from a truck hauling nuclear waste to a nearby landfill.
>
> Investigations are under way in both cases.
>
> John Owsley, the state's environmental oversight chief in Oak Ridge,
> said he believes the public is being adequately protected. He said
> emergency response in both recent cases was effective.
>
> However, Owsley said the state wants to know if federal pressure to
> speed up cleanup projects is contributing to more mishaps.
>
> "The fact that DOE and its contractors are attempting to accelerate the
> amount of work they can do in a particular amount of time is a concern
> to us," he said. "We intend to follow up on that. We don't know that's
> what caused the problem, but we intend to make sure that it didn't or,
> if it did, to ensure that it does not occur again."
>
> DOE revised its strategy last year and compacted the cleanup schedule,
> promising that an accelerated timetable would save millions of taxpayer
> dollars and reduce long-term risks to the public and workers.
>
> Many Oak Ridge projects are to be completed by late 2008, and there is
> pressure on companies to meet those deadlines and to minimize costs.
>
> Susan Gawarecki, staff director of the Local Oversight Committee, which
> represents local governments on environmental issues, said rushing
> cleanup can pose problems, even when contractors place great emphasis on
> safety.
>
> "If you're going to ask people to do more with less resources, then
> they're going to cut corners somewhere," Gawarecki said. "These recent
> incidents may be sheer bad luck and coincidence, but ultimately, when
> you're pushing hard, you're going to find engineering failures."
>
> Gerald Boyd, DOE's Oak Ridge chief, said he doesn't know the root cause
> of the chemical fire, which involved the processing of sodium metal, or
> the leaking radioactive waste on public roadways.
>
> "I think both of them could have been prevented, quite frankly," Boyd
said.
>
> But the DOE chief refused to blame the agency's accelerated cleanup plan
> or rising pressure for contractors to cut costs and meet deadlines.
>
> "I guarantee you I'm working very hard to try to determine the causes of
> these incidents, but I would not equate them with accelerated cleanup,"
> he said. "I don't think it's the cause."
>
> Paul Clay, general manager of Bechtel Jacobs Co., also doubted that
> tighter schedules were to blame. Generally, safety statistics have
> improved since DOE's accelerated cleanup plan went into effect, he said.
>
> The back-to-back problems drew broad media attention in the region, and
> DOE and its contractors got an earful from area residents.
>
> Special phone lines were set up for citizens to call with questions or
> concerns, and Steven Wyatt, communications chief at DOE's Oak Ridge
> office, said about 1,000 calls were received over the two weekends. More
> than 80 people asked to have their cars surveyed for radioactivity to
> make sure they didn't pick up contamination driving through the area,
> Wyatt said.
>
> Boyd said some aspects of the incidents disturbed him. For instance,
> subcontractors reportedly were aware that there was a midweek problem
> with radioactive liquids on the truck bound for the landfill, but the
> truck was cleared Friday after it passed several inspections. When it
> arrived at the landfill, inspectors found hot spots on the truck's
tailgate.
>
> "That is troubling to me because some things were identified earlier,"
> Boyd said.
>
> There also were questions about how quickly the road contamination
> problem was communicated to employees at ORNL and the public.
>
> Boyd and Clay emphasized that these incidents are extremely rare
> considering the amount and complexity of the cleanup work done at the
> government's Oak Ridge facilities.
>
> "We've made thousands of shipments (of waste) around the reservation and
> across the country with very, very few incidents," Clay said.
>
> Oak Ridge Mayor David Bradshaw drafted a letter Monday that was
> supportive of the federal agency. He urged DOE not to let current issues
> derail the aggressive cleanup effort in Oak Ridge.
>
> "We would not want this isolated incident to slow the pace or to place
> current (cleanup) efforts on hold," Bradshaw wrote in his letter to
> Boyd. "We have faith in the DOE and contractor leadership team in Oak
> Ridge."
>
>
>
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