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Radiation victim of U.S. H-bomb test John Anjain dies at 81
Index:
Radiation victim of U.S. H-bomb test John Anjain dies at 81
2nd generation of A-bomb victims seeks more gov't help
S. Korean A-bomb survivor dies while awaiting claim ruling
Feds Halt Classified Work at Los Alamos
==============================
Radiation victim of U.S. H-bomb test John Anjain dies at 81
LOS ANGELES, July 22 (Kyodo) - John Anjain, the community leader of
Rongelap Island when the United States tested a hydrogen bomb at
Bikini Atoll on March 1, 1954, died Tuesday in Hawaii, his family
said Thursday. He was 81.
The cause of his death was not immediately known.
Anjain was exposed to the bomb's radiation together with other
residents on Rongelap, one of the Marshall Islands. His son, then 1,
died at age 19, and is recognized by the U.S. government as the sole
victim of the bomb test.
The bomb test also affected the crew of the Japanese fishing boat
Fukuryu Maru No. 5, known in English as the Lucky Dragon.
For years, Anjain appealed for help over damage caused by nuclear
testing as well as the hardships of radiation victims. He visited
Japan several times to attend rallies and deliver lectures as part of
his antinuclear activities.
---------------
2nd generation of A-bomb victims seeks more gov't help
TOKYO, July 25 (Kyodo) - A group of Japanese and Koreans born to the
victims of the 1945 U.S. atomic bombings agreed at a symposium Sunday
to step up cooperation in urging the Japanese government to improve
medical and welfare measures for them.
The government "should work to grasp more accurately the situation
surrounding us, the second generation of radiation victims," said
Nobuto Hirano, who heads a nationwide group of second-generation
victims in Japan.
In their fourth annual forum held in Tokyo, Hirano and others,
including Lee Seung Deok, representative of the South Korean group,
expressed hope that Japan will conduct health checks for them more
frequently. Checks are currently offered only once a year, symposium
participants said.
They also want the government to amend an existing law for supporting
A-bomb victims.
The law compensates only Japanese radiation victims and babies in the
womb of mothers who were pregnant at the time of the bombings. It
does not extend to newborns or mothers who became pregnant after the
attacks, as well as foreign nationals.
When Hiroshima and Nagasaki were bombed in the closing days of World
War II in 1945, a number of Koreans and other foreigners were in the
areas, where they were held as prisoners of war or as forced
laborers.
The exact number of second-generation radiation victims is unknown,
according to Hirano, who also said that as long as the Japanese are
concerned, they were born to a roughly estimated 300,000 victims.
Researchers have noted the second generation can develop health
problems such as cancer, hypertension, diabetes, and hardening of the
arteries because of the radiation.
The Japanese government has not ruled out the possibility of
radiation effects on the second generation, given studies by a Japan-
U.S. research organization, Radiation Effects Search Foundation.
The foundation, however, also says it still needs more time to reach
a definitive conclusion on the effects of radiation on the second
generation of victims.
----------------
S. Korean A-bomb survivor dies while awaiting claim ruling
NAGASAKI, July 26 (Kyodo) - A South Korean man who filed a lawsuit
over medical allowances for victims of the 1945 U.S. atomic bombing
of Nagasaki, died Sunday in South Korea while awaiting the ruling on
the case, which was scheduled for September, his supporters said
Monday.
Choi Gye Chol died at a hospital in Busan. The cause of death was not
immediately known.
Choi, 78, was exposed to radiation at the time of the bombing on Aug.
9, 1945, and in 1980 the Japanese government granted him the right to
receive medical benefits when he visited Japan.
But permission was invalidated later in the same year after he left
Japan for South Korea.
In 2002 the Osaka High Court ruled against the government, enabling
overseas victims to receive the allowances. Choi was then required to
visit Japan again to apply to have his allowance reinstated.
In poor ill health, Choi was unable to travel and entrusted his
supporters in Japan with the task. However, the Nagasaki municipal
government dismissed their application and demanded Choi apply in
person.
He then sued the city government in February seeking to overturn its
decision.
Lawyers working for Choi asked the Nagasaki District Court to move
quickly as his condition was worsening, the supporters said. The
court is to hand down its ruling on Sept. 28.
"We wanted a judgment before his death," said Nobuto Hirano, one of
the supporters. "We will take over his hope."
Choi had filed another lawsuit against the national and municipal
governments for a total of about 9.6 million yen in unpaid allowances
for 24 years, as well as compensation.
-------------------
Feds Halt Classified Work at Los Alamos
ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. July 26 (AP) - While teams at Los Alamos National
Laboratory searched for two missing disks, the Energy Department
halted classified research at facilities around the country that use
disks like those missing from the New Mexico lab.
The mandate came down Friday from Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham,
who said it was necessary to get better control over the disks.
Suspension of operations, which officially takes effect Monday, will
be lifted once the inventory of the disks is completed and new
controls are established. Employees using the disks will also undergo
security training.
Classified work was stopped July 15 at Los Alamos after the disks,
known as controlled removable electronic media, or CREM, went missing
about a week earlier. That shutdown was broadened to all Los Alamos
operations July 16. On Thursday, 19 Los Alamos employees were
suspended pending an investigation into security and safety lapses.
Abraham described the halt at other facilities as precautionary and
said he had no evidence that problems at Los Alamos occurred
elsewhere.
"We have a responsibility to take all necessary action to prevent
such problems from occurring at all," he said, noting that he wanted
to "minimize the risk of human error or malfeasance."
Agency officials declined to list the facilities affected, but said
the number would range between 15 and 24. The department runs 59
facilities around the country. Among those affected are in
California, Tennessee, Idaho, Missouri, New York, Nevada, New Mexico,
Texas and Illinois.
"It's obviously unprecedented and suggests that the situation is even
more severe than has been realized," said Steven Aftergood, head of
the Project on Government Secrecy for the Federation of American
Scientists.
The moratorium could prevent DOE from shifting tasks from Los Alamos
to other labs, as had been threatened, Aftergood said.
"I think it also reflects a change of heart by Secretary Abraham, who
said in May that removable media would be phased out over a period of
five years," Aftergood said, suggesting that Abraham now apparently
feels it has to be done quicker.
Aftergood said scientific work obviously will go slower, delaying
goals that national labs set for themselves every year.
"They have milestones to meet," he said, "and this will set them
back."
Danielle Brian, executive director of the Project On Government
Oversight in Washington, praised Abraham's decision. The group wants
nuclear weapons labs to use "media-less" computers, arguing an
insider could download classified information onto removable disks
and walk out with them.
"We always believed poor cyber security was a systemwide problem,"
Brian said.
Aftergood agreed: "The Los Alamos problem is no longer limited to Los
Alamos - it's a systemic problem."
While Los Alamos teams are searching more than 2,000 safes and vaults
for the missing disks, the Nevada Test Site has already accounted for
its classified material. Administrators there were checking whether
its nuclear stockpile stewardship programs will shut down, said
Darwin Morgan of the National Nuclear Security Administration in
Nevada.
The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory in Richland, Wash., is not
a weapons lab but had already began an inventory of computer disks
related to classified work.
"PNNL is always looking for ways to better handle classified
material, so we welcome this," said spokesman Geoff Harvey.
The Pantex plant near Amarillo, Texas, the nation's only nuclear
weapons dismantling plant, will shut down, Pantex spokesman Jud
Simmons said.
Spokesmen also confirmed the order affects the Y-12 nuclear weapons
plant and parts of Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee; NNSA's
site office in Kansas City, Mo.; Argonne National Laboratory outside
Chicago; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California; and
Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque.
Lawrence Livermore spokesman David Schwoegler said the order affects
876 of 9,000 workers at the lab, which has accounted for all
removable disks - about 12,000 - in three straight annual
inventories. Two-thirds are centrally stored.
------------------------------------
Sandy Perle
Senior Vice President, Technical Operations
Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc.
3300 Hyland Avenue
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Tel:(714) 545-0100 / (800) 548-5100 Extension 2306
Fax:(714) 668-3149
E-Mail: sperle@dosimetry.com
E-Mail: sandyfl@earthlink.net
Personal Website: http://sandy-travels.com/
Global Dosimetry Website: http://www.dosimetry.com/
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