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Re: sodium iodide scintillation detectors



There is no excuse for a crystal failure due to the glue.  Though more

expensive, we use special ruggedized hermetically sealed crystals, usually

in stainless steel, in well logging sondes.  I have some of these built in

the 1970's still working perfectly.  If I were you, I would talk to other

manufacturers than just St. Gobain (they own what was Harshaw / Bicron /

Solon).  There is an outfit in that same area called Rexell that is more

responsive, and usually a bit cheaper.  Also try Gintek in South Carolina,

and a new outfit down near Huntsville (the name slips my mind).



Syd H. Levine

AnaLog Services, Inc.

Phone:  270-276-5671

Telefax:  270-276-5588

E-mail:  analog@logwell.com

URL:  www.logwell.com



----- Original Message ----- 

From: <John_Sukosky@DOM.COM>

To: "Dave Oshlo" <doshlo@mgpi.com>

Cc: <radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu>

Sent: Friday, August 06, 2004 6:58 AM

Subject: Re: sodium iodide scintillation detectors





>

>

>

>

> Dave,

>

> Based on our experience with two 4 x 4 x 16 inch NaI detectors used in our

> standup whole body counter, the life expectancy is about 12 years.  The

> limiting factor is not the crystals themselves but the glue used to seal

> the detector housing the NaI crystal.  The glue starts to degrade after

> about ten years allowing humidity to invade the crystal.  When the glue is

> degrading and conditions are humid (e.g., summertime in Virginia), the NaI

> crystal absorbs water and you'll see a significant decrease in detector

> efficiency.  When conditions are dry (e.g. wintertime), the NaI crystal

> will start to dry out and you'll see a corresponding increase in detector

> efficiency.  The good news is that you can send your NaI detectors back to

> the manufacturer (e.g., St. Grobain) and they dry out the crystal and

> reseal it into another detector housing.  By doing this you can

> indefinitely extend the life of your NaI detector.  The drying out and

> resealing process takes about a month for the large 4 x 4 x 16 NaI

> detectors.

>

> I'm not sure what the shelf life of NaI detectors are in a warehouse.

> However, it's likely to also be dependent on the glue that's used as a

> sealant.  Check with a crystal manufacturer such as St. Grobain to get a

> definitive answer to this.  Hopefully, the glue they're using today is

> better than what they used 20 years ago.

>

> John M. Sukosky, CHP

> Dominion

> Surry Power Station

> (757)-365-2594 (Tieline: 8-798-2594)

>

>

>

>

>                       "Dave Oshlo"

>                       <doshlo@mgpi.com>             To:

<radsafe@list.Vanderbilt.Edu>

>                       Sent by:                      cc:

>                       owner-radsafe@list.Van        Subject:  sodium

iodide scintillation detectors

>                       derbilt.Edu

>

>

>                       08/05/2004 02:46 PM

>                       Please respond to

>                       "Dave Oshlo"

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Dear radsafers,

>

>

> I’m looking for two pieces of data on a typical sodium iodide

scintillation

> detector but can find inadequate documentation.

>

>

> 1.      What is the life expectancy of a sodium iodide scintillation

> detector in an operational nuclear power plant environment?

>

>

> 2.      What is the shelf life of a sodium iodide scintillation detector

> (in the warehouse as a spare part)?

>

>

> An exhaustive web search has not provided any solutions.  If someone could

> point me in the right direction, I would be much obliged.

>

>

> Thanks,

>

>

> Dave Oshlo

>

>

> MGP Instruments

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

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>





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