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Congress allows nuclear sludge remain in Idaho



Index:



Congress allows nuclear sludge remain in Idaho

Co. Wants To Store Nuclear Waste In Texas;Rejected By Nev

Nuclear Fuel Still Missing From Calif.

Paris Hospital Tests 'Dirty Bomb' Rescue

U.S. gives radiation detectors to Turkmen border, customs services

===================================



Congress allows nuclear sludge remain in Idaho, South Carolina waste 

tanks



WASHINGTON (AP) - Lawmakers have agreed to allow tons of radioactive 

sludge to stay where it is, in underground tanks at federal 

facilities in South Carolina and Idaho.



The provision is part of a 447 (b) billion-dollar defense taken up by 

the House. The legislation is expected to clear Congress before it 

adjourns for the elections.



The sludge was left over from Cold War bomb-making, and accounts for 

about one percent of the waste in the tanks.



The Energy Department contends the sludge would be extremely 

difficult and expensive to remove, and shouldn't be considered a high-

level waste threat.



But environmentalists says it poses an eventual danger of 

contaminating groundwater and want it shipped to a central 

repository.

----------------



Co. Wants To Store Nuclear Waste In Texas;Rejected By Nev



DALLAS (AP)--A company is seeking state permission to accept millions 

of pounds of radioactive waste from U.S. weapons programs.



Officials in Utah and Nevada have already rejected requests from the 

company to take the waste, now stored at an aging U.S. Department of 

Energy Superfund site in Ohio.



Waste Control Specialists says the material can safely be stored at 

the company's hazardous waste facility in Andrews County. The waste 

consists mainly of uranium tailings that have been encased for 

decades in concrete silos in Ohio.



The company has filed applications with the Texas Department of State 

Health Services. One would amend its current state license to expand 

the volume of hazardous material that can be stored by 1.5 million 

cubic feet. The other seeks permission to accept uranium tailings, 

material left from the processing of uranium ore for nuclear weapons 

and defense projects, The Dallas Morning News reported Thursday.



Environmental groups oppose the applications.



"There's a reason why both Utah and Nevada would not accept this 

stuff. It's very dangerous," said Margot Clark, outreach coordinator 

for the state chapter of the Sierra Club. "We don't think Texas 

should become a dumping site for waste from weapons development. 

Besides that, the Waste Control Specialists facility has never dealt 

with this kind of waste before."



Attorney Mike Woodward, who represents the company, said the uranium 

tailings that would be stored carry little risk.



"It is far less dangerous than much of the hazardous material being 

moved around the country regularly," he said, noting that it is less 

active than most types of low-level nuclear waste. He said the 

company had not secured a contract with the Energy Department to take 

the waste.



"Our facility in Andrews County would be a very appropriate spot. It 

is located away from population centers and water. The geology is 

very stable, and the climate is very dry."



The radioactive waste would be shipped to Texas in stainless steel 

containers and be buried in clay under 30 feet of topsoil.



Richard Ratliff, radiation programs officer for the Department of 

State Health Services, said a review of the application to expand the 

allowable capacity of the hazardous waste facility would take six to 

eight weeks. The application to authorize storage of uranium tailings 

could take up to a year, he said.



A public hearing will be held after staff makes its recommendations. 

The state health commissioner must make the final decision on whether 

to grant the new uranium waste disposal license.

----------------



Nuclear Fuel Still Missing From Calif.



EUREKA, Calif. (AP) - Utility officials have yet to locate four 

pounds of missing radioactive nuclear fuel at a shuttered nuclear 

power plant, but federal regulators insisted the search must 

continue.



"You have to exhaust all avenues to find it, and we expect you to 

continue searching for it," Bruce Mallet of the Nuclear Regulatory 

Commission told Pacific, Gas & Electric Co. officials at a public 

meeting Wednesday.



Three pieces of a nuclear fuel rod were discovered missing during an 

inventory in June at the Humboldt Bay Power Plant, and may be among 

hundreds placed in a deep storage pool before the plant closed in 

1976. So far, a search has yielded 40 fuel fragments that are being 

analyzed to see if they match the missing pieces.



Gregory Reuger, PG&E's chief nuclear officer at the plant, said 

documents give conflicting clues. One set of records state the pieces 

were shipped; another, that the shipment was canceled and the pieces 

placed back in the pool.



Regulators and utility officials said they believe there's no public 

danger, and that there's no chance the missing fuel may have gotten 

into the wrong hands.



"We are confident that if the segments are not found in the pool, 

then they were transferred to a facility licensed to accept 

radioactive material," said regulator Mark Satorius.

-------------------



Paris Hospital Tests 'Dirty Bomb' Rescue



PARIS (AP) - Some 200 doctors, nurses and rescue workers simulated a 

"dirty bomb" attack early Sunday - the first such exercise held at a 

French hospital.



The three-hour operation at Necker Hospital was held to test 

reaction, coordination and efficiency of medical and rescue teams in 

the event of an attack with a homemade radioactive device.



Paris Police Chief Jean-Paul Proust stressed that the exercise was a 

"long-term preparation ... and not the response to fear" of a 

specific threat.



Rescuers and medical workers moved into action when the fake bomb 

went off, "injuring" some 50 people. The pretend victims were tested 

for radioactivity then taken to two tents in the hospital courtyard 

for decontamination.



Pierre Carli, the doctor in charge, said this was the first such 

exercise in a French hospital.



However, it was not the first time that France has trained for a 

dreaded attack with a weapon of mass destruction. Nearly a year ago, 

last Oct. 23, officials organized a simulation of a chemical attack - 

sarin nerve gas - in a Paris metro.



"It is very important to get used to working in emergencies, ... be 

it for three victims, 10 victims, 2,000 or 20,000," Health Minister 

Philippe Douste-Blazy said.

-----------------



U.S. gives radiation detectors to Turkmen border, customs services



ASHGABAT, Turkmenistan (AP) - The United States has provided 

radiation detectors to Turkmenistan's customs and border services to 

help control the spread of weapons of mass destruction, the U.S. 

Embassy said Friday.



The 80 radiation pagers handed over to Turkmen officers earlier this 

week will boost their ability to detect and interdict nuclear 

materials, the embassy said in a statement.



The pagers, which detect gamma-ray radiation, are hundreds of times 

more sensitive than traditional Geiger counter type detectors. They 

were granted as part of a U.S. government program aimed at preventing 

the spread of WMD.



Under the same program, the Turkmen border and customs services were 

earlier provided with other equipment, vehicles and training.



This gas-rich Central Asian nation borders on Iran and Afghanistan.



----------------------------------------------------------------

Sandy Perle 

Senior Vice President, Technical Operations 

Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc. 

2652 McGaw Avenue

Irvine, CA 92614



Tel: (949) 296-2306 / (888) 437-1714 Extension 2306 

Fax:(949) 296-1144



Global Dosimetry Website: http://www.dosimetry.com/ 

Personal Website: http://sandy-travels.com/ 



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