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RE: I-131 Volatility Ratio
Jon,
Of course it depends greatly on the chemical and physical circumstances.
However, I can give you one single quantitative example of how volatile
radioiodine is.
Some years ago I purposely generated an I-125 iodine vapor in a chemical
fume hood to test the efficiency of the charcoal filters in the exhaust
system. I put 5 microcuries of I-125 as NaI in 10 microliters of aqueous
solution in a small vial and added some stable carrier iodine. I then added
acid and warmed the open vial with a heat gun for about 15 minutes. In this
experiment, I attempted to volatilize all of the radioiodine. Based on vague
chemistry and radiation safety folklore I had expected that essentially all
of the radioiodine would volatilize. Using a gamma scintillation survey
meter to measure gamma dose rate at a fixed distance from the vial, I found
that 80 percent of the activity volatilized and 20 percent remained in the
vial.
Best regards,
Wes
Wesley R. Van Pelt, PhD, CIH, CHP
Wesley R. Van Pelt Associates, Inc.
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu
[mailto:owner-radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu] On Behalf Of Aro, Jon
Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 5:25 PM
To: radsafe
Subject: I-131 Volatility Ratio
Hi All,
I am looking for the volatility ratio of I-131, essentially the amount
of airborne activity one would expect from a known activity of I-131.
I am trying to estimate the exposure an individual would receive as a
result of radioactive materials being vented through a fume hood. The
only isotope that we use where airborne contamination is of concern is
I-131, as it can be volatile. After searching Google & hps.org I have
found nothing. The "ask the expert" section mentioned that there is no
"one-size-fits-all" approach to this problem.
Has anyone come across this problem before? What ratios did you
find/come up with?
Thanks in advance,
Jon Aro
Ottawa Hospital
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