[ RadSafe ] Warm Fusion
JPreisig at aol.com
JPreisig at aol.com
Mon Jul 4 06:20:41 CEST 2005
Hmmmmmm,
This is from: jpreisig at aol.com .
Hello Radsafers,
Hope all is well in your home place. For interesting particle
discovery
news, see the SLAC (Stanford) Web-site today. And now on to other
things.
Physicists routinely ionize atoms to accelerate them to higher
energies
in atomic, nuclear and particle physics. This is also done in (hot)
fusion
physics. Atoms are heated or their electrons are removed in order to
accelerate the ions electromagnetically. This ionization process also
causes deuterium and/or tritium ions to repell each other greatly.
The acceleration energies to make hot fusion go are typically 10 to 50
keV or more. Is this actually the correct thing to do to create fusion
energy???
Let's consider another path to success. Deuterium and/or tritium
are typically diatomic molecules, electonically neutral. Let's now DO
NOT
accelerate the deutrium and/or tritium molecules electrically, but now
rather
use mechanical mechanisms for accelerating deuterium and/or tritium
molecules toward one another. Push them together using a piston, a gas
driven piston, a spring loaded pusher plate, a rail gun or any other
mechanical device you can think of. Just use a mechanism which doesn't
cause the molecules to become ions. With such a scenario, the molecules
of deutrium and/or tritium would not repell each other, because they are
not
ions.
And because the deuterium and/or tritium molecules are not ions,
they
can be forced together less energetically than in the the traditional hot
plasma experiment. The only question now is what energy do the
deuterium and/or tritium molecules have to have to achieve fusion.
Surely,
the energy necessary for this process must be considerably less than
the usual 10 to 50 keV required for conventional fusion.
One should consider that the electromagnetic repulsion is quite
small
until the deuterium and/or tritium molecules come into proxity with one
another. One could have molecules directed at a fixed target of
deuterium and/or tritium, or one could have two beam of molecules
which are directed at one another. Current micropositioning systems
used elsewhere in physics could be of help here.
Once the molecules are close to one another, there are some local
forces to consider. There is the force that causes the deuterium and/or
tritium atoms to become molecules. And at nuclear spatial scales, the
strong nuclear forces (responsible for fusion???) also occur. Perhaps
someone who is theoretically adept might consider modelling such
forces and thus compute what energies are necessary for the
deuterium and/or tritium molecules to collide (and create fusion) in the
absence of electromagnetic (repulsive) forces.
Will this all work??? I don't know. Someone with a vacuum chamber
and neutron detectors could set such an experiment up. And eventually,
a large enough vacuum chamber could be set up which would contain
the experimental assembly and water (or fluid???) blanket layers
necessary for capturing the neutron energy from the warm fusion
reactions. I believe this could all be done in several years. I think
the
folks at PPPL (Princeton Plasma Physics Lab) or elsewhere could do
such an experiment readily.
Y'all take care. Regards, Joseph R. (Joe) Preisig, Ph.D.
P.S. Did Pons and Fleischman (i.e. cold fusion experimenters) use
deuterium and/or tritium molecules in their experiments, or did
they
use deutrium and/or tritium ions??? They used palladium as one
of their electrode materials, right??? Perhaps there is
something
about palladium's structure that would force deuterium and/or
tritium
molecules together??? Are these guys heroes or goats???
Maybe they will be very rich soon???
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