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Transporting Wipes
Let me attempt to address these issues in reverse order.
1. >Please, what is the DOT reference for the 0.002 microcuries per
gram?
49 CFR 173.403(y) Radioactive material means any material having a
specific activity greater than 0.002 microcuries per gram (uCi/g)
(see definition of specific activity).
This is obtained from IAEA Safety Series No. 6 Regulations for the
Safe Transport of Radioactive Material, 1985 Edition as amended 1990.
It should be noted that in the recently published successor to the
above reference, IAEA Safety Series ST-1 Regulations for the Safe
Transport of Radioactive Material 1996 Edition that radioactive
material exempt from transport regulations is based on a specific
activity (Bq/g) for each individual radionuclide and on a total
activity (Bq) for each consignment, which means any package or
packages or load of radioactive material presented by a consignor for
transport. (This new definition is going to cause some problems.)
It will probably be at least a year or two before this hits
regulations and much longer than that for the US.
2. >If you know the weight of the filters and estimate the activity with
>an appropriate survey meter, and are confidant you are below this
>value.ypur worries are over
This is an incorrect interpretation. Applying the above approach one
could place almost any activity in the hole of a large enough
container such that the total activity divided by the total mass was
below 2 nCi/g and say that it is not radioactive material for the
purpose of transportation.
The above definition of radioactive material references the
definition for specific activity:
173.403(aa) Specific activity of a radionuclide, means the
activity of the radionuclide per unit mass of that nuclide. The
specific activity of a material in which the radionuclide is
essentially uniformly distributed is the activity per unit mass
of the material.
3. In response to the general question about transport of wipes.
a. Transporting radioactive material in a private vehicle means that
the individual is a private carrier and is subject to the same
requirements applicable U. S. Department of Transportation
requirements as if the individual were a commercial carrier.
b. The easiest way to transport the wipes will be as "Radioactive
Material, Excepted Package - Limited Quantity of Material, n.o.s.,
UN2910." This will require at least some assessment of the
activity on the wipes using portable instrumentation. If the
nuclides are not know use gross alpha and beta counting and
Table 10 in 49 CFR 173.433(g) to establish the A2 value. The
limited quantity value may then be derived from Table 7 in 49 CFR
173.425. (When mailing wipes the activity must not exceed 10% of
the limited quantity value and the below requirements are not
applicable; and the mailable container must be sturdy.)
c. The wipes must be in an inner package marked "Radioactive" and the
outer package must meet the general packaging standards 49 CFR
173.410. The applicable excepted package notice specified in 49
CFR 173.422 must be in, on or with the package. The maximum
surface level of the package must not exceed 0.5 mrem/hr.
Roy A. Parker, Ph.D.
Radiation Physics Consultant to
Federal Express Corporation
E-Mail: 70472.711@compuserve.com
Tel: 504-924-1473
Fax: 504-924-4269
-------------( Forwarded computer archived letter follows )-------------
26-Mar-97 15:00 CST
Sb: Transportation of Wipes for Removable Contamination
Fm: Pamela Hubley > INTERNET:Pamela_Hubley@millipore.com
Hello Radsafers,
I am in need of some assistance from someone who is familiar with DOT
regulations for transportation of radioactive materials.
I would like to be able to collect some wipes for removable contamination at
one location, and transport them to another location to be analyzed for the
presence of beta and gamma emmitters. The location in which the wipes would
be collected is a lab where H-3, C-14, S-35, P-32, I-125, and I-129 were
handled in small quantities in the past. The lab has not been used for over
one year.
While I do not expect there to be significant removable contamination on the
wipes I collect, I cannot quantitate that activity without transporting the
wipes to another location for analysis. Any guidance which you can provide on
proper packaging and labeling of this material (for transport in my car if
that's allowable) would be appreciated.
PLEASE RESPOND TO ME DIRECTLY, NOT TO THE ENTIRE RADSAFE LIST.
Thanks in advance for any assistance you can provide.
Pamela Hubley
Health and Safety Engineer
Millipore Corporation
EMAIL: pamela_hubley@millipore.com
-------------( Forwarded computer archived letter follows )-------------
26-Mar-97 17:33 CST
Sb: RE: Transportation of Wipes for Removable Contamination
Fm: INTERNET:churchw@woods.uml.edu
DOT does not regulate any radioactive material which is less than .002 nCi/g.
If you know the weight of the filters and estimate the activity with an
appropriate survey meter, and are confidant you are below this value.ypur
worries are over Warren Church
UMass Lowell
Churchw@woods.uml.edu
If this information is not to your liking blame my boss. He lets me use this
machine.
-------------( Forwarded computer archived letter follows )-------------
26-Mar-97 19:35 CST
Sb: re: RE: Transportation of Wipes for Removable Contamination
Fm: INTERNET:JHageman@swri.edu
>DOT does not regulate any radioactive material which is less than .002 nCi/g.
>Its not 0.002 nanocuries per gram, but 0.002 microcuries per gram
Please, what is the DOT reference for the 0.002 microcuries per gram?