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RE: Physical particle size to AMAD
Dear Michael,
I would suggest that you use an impactor instead of the typical 25-mm or
37-mm dust sampling head. Then you can analyse each stage (out of nine
usually) in either simple counter or a spectrometer (depending on what you
need). After you've got the counts, quite tiresome calculation follows...
but then you have both AMAD and MMAD very easily. From the experience I can
say that it is unlikely that you will be able to say what AMAD would be on
the basis of a physical particle diameter, - that is - unless you have heaps
of samples to 'get' the trend.
Anyway, if you will decide to use impactor, I have it all (both sampler
assembly instructions and calculations) written down for alpha-emitters
right here - please let me know if you will need it.
Kind regards
Nick Tsurikov
Eneabba, Western Australia
http://eneabba.net/ <http://eneabba.net/>
-----Original Message-----
From: Philippe Duport [mailto:pduport@uottawa.ca]
Sent: Friday, 15 June 2001 3:20
To: Michael Ford; radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu
Subject: Re: Physical particle size to AMAD
I do not think there is a safe way to derive the AMAD from
electron
microscope images. The AMAD is what it says it is: the
''AERODYNAMIC MEDIAN
ACTIVITY diameter''. You would have to know first if the
particle measured
with the electron microscope is radioactive. Then, the
aerodynamic diameter
is the diameter of a sphere of density one with the same
settling velocity
or mean Brownian motion velocity than the particle in your
cloud of
particles. Density and shape factors have a strong
influence on the AMAD.
Further, in order to determine the M of the AMAD, you need
to know the size
distribution of the particles of interest and to determine
the median of the
distribution. From electron microscope images, you can
only determine the
median of the distribution. You would have to use diffusion
batteries of
the appropriate type for the size range of interest and
radiation counting
to determine the AMAD.
Philippe Duport
----- Original Message -----
From: "Michael Ford" <MFORD@PANTEX.COM>
To: <radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu>
Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2001 11:22 AM
Subject: Physical particle size to AMAD
> Dear colleagues,
>
> I am looking for a published reference describing the
methodology for
converting a physical particle diameter - as determined via
a scanning
electron microscope - to an activity median aerodynamic
diameter (AMAD).
>
> If you have any information, please reply directly to me.
I receive
RADSAFE messages in digest mode and was hoping to get some
feedback before
the end of the day.
>
> Thanks very much in advance for your help!
> v/r
> Michael
> mford@pantex.com
>
>
>
>
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