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Re: Meeting public demand
Kai Kaletsch's observation is the kind that would seem to undermine the
importance of many factors conventional wisdom would have us believe
limit the acceptability of nuclear technology--particularly nuclear
power technology. When these factors are examined thoroughly and
systematically, their importance is much diminished. It's not about
inadequate public involvement. The aircraft industry is being allowed to
fix its tail with little in the way of public involvement. It's not
about voluntary versus involuntary. We impose risks willy nilly with
little thought and we endure a wide range of risks essentially
involuntarily. And, notwithstanding Bill Lipton's Theory of Everything,
it's not about trust. If it was about trust, the oil and coal
companies would have been out of business decades ago.
Howard Margolis of the University of Chicago has studied this matter
comprehensively, and has documented his work in <Dealing with Risk>,
subtitled <Why the Public and the Experts Disagree on Environmental
Issues>. It was published in 1996 by the University of Chicago
Press. According to Margolis, it is not very much about what we worry
most about, but it is very much about need for the technology and how
that need is perceived by the public and framed with risks in public
discourse.
Our unquestioning acceptance of many of the commonly accepted but
mistaken ideas underlying much of the discussion in this thread leads us
to do imprudent things. Bill Lipton reads about a little cesium in a
deer, and, responding instinctively to his hypersensitivity to public
opinion, casts all caution aside and lunges at the opportunity to name
the event the latest in his woefully long list of self-inflicted gunshot
wounds to the nuclear foot. This is the exact opposite of the the
dispassionate, measured, and thoughtful analysis that such situations
deserve.
Thomas Potter
____________________________
Kai Kaletsch posted the following:
Date: Mon, 25 Feb 2002 10:36:46 -0600
From: Kai Kaletsch <info@eic.nu>
Subject: Re: Meeting public demand
Why is it that on interest rate policy Congress (public) seeks input
from
bankers, but on energy policy or stem cell research Congress seeks
advice
from priests, actors and super models?
The first issue is seen as a technical issue, while the others are seen
as
value issues. In a democracy, the public has the right to defer
technical
issues to technical experts. (When was the last time someone called for
a
plebiscite on interest rates?). Energy policy should be a technical
issue.
Most of us share the same values. (Not all of us - some people think
nuclear
is evil and that's all.) We want energy at a reasonable price with
minimal
environmental impact (
http://www.dilbertzone.com/comics/dilbert/archive/dilbert-20020220.html
).
It is important to point out factual errors (e.g. glowing deer, 8000
radiation dead at Chernobyl) and ask further questions when the
information
is incomplete (21 pCi per gram or 21 pCi per deer?). This will not turn
the
public into PhDs, but will make the public aware that there are people
who
have studied this kind of stuff.
Kai
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