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RE: Sensory Perception of Radiation



Jerry,

Thank you for passing this along.  



I take it from Jim's quotation (source unknown) that in the range of 1 mSv

to 280 mSv background levels are inconsequential.  I assume that implies

radiation as no essential energy or having a hormetic effect quality that we

need, or else we would have evolved sense organs for it.  



I am curious as to the statement that radiation levels of 1 mSv to 280 mSv

per year compares to a temperature range of 50K.  Where does that come from?

Obviously temperature differences are more important to life than radiation

at background levels.



Have a good weekend.



-- John 

John Jacobus, MS

Certified Health Physicist 

3050 Traymore Lane

Bowie, MD  20715-2024



E-mail:  jenday1@email.msn.com (H)      



-----Original Message-----

From: Jerry Cohen [mailto:jjcohen@PRODIGY.NET]

Sent: Friday, May 31, 2002 12:09 PM

To: radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu; rad-sci-l@ans.ep.wisc.edu

Subject: Re: Sensory Perception of Radiation



. . .

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"Perhaps we humans lack a specific organ for sensing ionizing radiation

simply because we do not need one. Our bodies’ defense mechanism provides

ample protection over the whole range of natural radiation levels—that is,

from below 1 mSv to above 280 mSv per year.3,4 That range is much greater

than the range of temperatures—about 50K—that humans are normally exposed

to. Increasing the water temperature in your bath tub by only 80 K, from a

pleasant level of 293 K to boiling point at 373 K (that is, by a factor of

only 1.3), or decreasing it below freezing point (that is, by a factor of

1.07), would eventually kill you.



"Because such lethal high or low temperatures are often found in the

biosphere, the evolutionary development of an organ that can sense heat and

cold has been essential for survival. Organs of smell and taste have been

even more vital as defenses against dangerously toxic or infected food. But

a lethal dose of ionizing radiation delivered in one hour—which for an

individual human is 3000 to 5000 mSv—is a factor of 10 million higher than

the average natural radiation dose that one would receive over the same time

period (0.00027 mSv). Compared with other noxious agents, ionizing radiation

is rather feeble. Nature seems to have provided living organisms with an

enormous safety margin for natural levels of ionizing radiation—and also,

adventitiously, for man-made radiation from controlled, peacetime sources.



"In short, conditions in which levels of ionizing radiation could be noxious

do not normally occur in the bioúsphere, so no radiation-sensing organ has

been needed in humans and none has evolved."



Regards, Jim



----- Original Message -----

From: "Jim Muckerheide" <jmuckerheide@cnts.wpi.edu>

To: <rad-sci-l@ans.ep.wisc.edu>

Sent: Thursday, May 30, 2002 3:28 PM

Subject: FW: [rad-sci-l] 'Voting with feet' for/against Low vs. Hi Dose Rad!

:-)



. . .

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