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"Dirty bombs" - request for facts
Dear Radsafers,
I have now read quite a few comments on "dirty bombs", but what I have not
read yet are real facts.
We know a lot of literature about the effects of a nuclear bomb and the
destruction it will cause depending on the explosive force (given in
Megatons). We even know the dependency on the wind direction and on the
orographic structure of the area, where the bomb is exploded, we have learnt
a lot from the Chernobyl accident about the distribution of radioactive
debris and clouds, dependency on wind direction, size of the aerosol
particles, the dependency of food contamination on the season and the
composition of fall out.
Please, do not pretend, that the effects of a "radiological bomb" have never
been investigated. There must be a lot of literature (probably classified?)
taking into account various scenarios regarding type and activity of
radionuclides used, explosive yields used to explode the bomb. The scenarios
would have to restrict their assumptions to sources used in technologies for
medical uses and technical uses. The impact of I-131 sources, which moreover
seem not to be available in high activity concentrations, Iridium sources
and Co-60 sources which might be very hard to disperse and sources for food
irradiation (Co-60?) could easily be excluded as well as other high activity
sources, because terrorists would be killed by their radiation almost
immediately after a more than questionable theft. This is true even for
sources conventionally used in nuclear medicine and which are usually as
short-lived as possible in order to reduce the radiation exposure to the
patients. Insofar the Goiana accident - but as well dozens of other
accidents which occurred involving radioactive sources - may help to make an
risk estimate of such a device. The dissembling of the source seems to have
been in several cases of lethal impact. I am waiting eagerly for a reaction
of Jose Rozental,
who without doubt is the ultimate authority on the Goiana accident.
Such an expertise with real facts, rather than "not much", "small",
negligible" would be of real importance for people, who have to report to
not only journalists, but to authorities and radiation protection scientists
and who are working for national authorities like me, do.
No sources? No research? I cannot believe it!
Franz
Franz Schoenhofer
Habicherg. 31/7
A-1160 Vienna, AUSTRIA
Phone: -43 699 11681319
e-mail: franz.schoenhofer@chello.at
Office:
MR Dr. Franz Schoenhofer
Federal Ministry for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management
Dep. I/8U, Radiation Protection
Radetzkystr. 2
A-1031 Vienna, AUSTRIA
phone: +43-1-71100-4458
fax: +43-1-7122331
e-mail: franz.schoenhofer@bmu.gv.at
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