[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

The Nation article on nuke plant security



>From the westcan list:
 
Christine Puente wrote:
 

 Some more of the truth about how safe and secure we really are....

 http://www.thenation.com/failsafe/index.mhtml?bid=2&pid=72     (full text is below)
 

   False Advertising?    06/13/2002 @ 2:01pm

   Ever since President George Bush announced that Al Qaeda has been
   scheming to attack our nuclear power plants, the industry has
   proclaimed itself ready--with full-page ads in newspapers and
   magazines talking up its investment in the hiring and maintaining
   of crack security forces.

   Nuclear power's private security teams are "highly
   committed...highly trained...well-compensated professionals," one
   such ad asserts, under a photograph of a bald, no-nonsense
   character in a gray uniform and black gloves, who cradles an M-16
   with a high-power scope. "Their training is intense, exacting,
   and continuous. They are expert marksmen, annually certified in
   an array of weaponry. In short, they're professionals! Nuclear
   power plant security--we've got what it takes."

   But buyer beware. Such assertions were challenged one by one at a
   June 5 Senate hearing to explore how well our nuclear plants are
   guarded--especially during the testimony of Danielle Brian,
   executive director of the Project on Government Oversight    (POGO).

   POGO works with insiders at all kinds of government agencies to
   improve public policy. Because of POGO's reputation for dealing
   fairly with whistleblowers, Brian said, it has since September 11
   been contacted by frustrated security guards from commercial
   nuclear plants across the country. Consider how the guards'
   concerns clash with the industry's ads:

   THE ADVERTISEMENTS show guards on duty with automatic weapons.

   THE REALITY, as described in Brian's testimony: "Many guard
   forces around the country are equipped only with shotguns and
   revolvers.... Contrary to the full-page ads in the Washington
   Post and other newspapers, they do not normally wear flak jackets
   or their communications gear, nor do they carry their
   semiautomatic weapons. Sometimes, the guards are more than a
   football field's distance away from their weapons and flak
   jackets.... At one-third of nuclear power plants, the guards only
   have access to shotguns, and they are locked up at a central
   location. In case of a [terrorist] attack, the guards would have
   to go to that location, unlock the cabinet, get their shotguns
   and protective gear, and return to their post. By that time, the
   terrorists would have achieved their goals and caused
   catastrophic damage."

   THE ADVERTISEMENTS speak of "expert marksmen, annually certified
   in an array of weaponry."

   THE REALITY as per POGO: "Guards from several of the power plants
   have registered complaints with POGO about inadequate
   training.... For example, one facility hired a new class of
   guards after September 11. The vast majority of the new recruits
   had never fired a gun before. During their training, they were
   limited to firing ninety-six rounds with their handgun, and far
   fewer with their shotguns.... Other guards with decades of
   experience protecting nuclear power plants bemoaned the lack of
   training outside the classroom, as well as the lack of modern
   tactical training. For example, their firearms training requires
   only that they be capable of standing and hitting a stationary
   target twenty-five yards away--they have no training shooting on
   the run at a moving target."

   THE ADVERTISEMENTS: "Highly committed...highly trained..."

   THE REALITY as per POGO: "Two guards quit after two months on the
   job believing they couldn't protect the plant in the case of a
   terrorist attack. They told POGO, and other guards have admitted
   to NRC inspectors, that their training is so inadequate, in the
   face of a real terrorist attack, many guards would use their guns
   simply to protect themselves while they escaped from the plant."

   THE ADVERTISEMENTS: "Well-compensated..."

   THE REALITY as per POGO: "Currently, security guards who are
   risking their lives are among...the lowest compensated employees
   at many plants. Also, people working at nuclear power plants,
   including NRC [Nuclear Regulatory Commission] and utility
   employees as well as contractor and subcontractor employees,
   should be given whistleblower protections. In the current climate
   of fear and whistleblower retaliation, it has been our experience
   that people have been deterred from coming forward with important
   information that could help fix security problems."

   THE ADVERTISEMENTS: "Nuclear power plant security--we've got what
   it takes."

   THE REALITY as per POGO: "Security forces do not have enough
   authority to carry out their mission. Currently, guards are
   prohibited from using deadly force unless an intruder wields a
   gun, or they feel their life or the life of someone else is in
   imminent danger...In other words, if an attacker jumps over the
   fence with a backpack and runs towards the reactor building or
   spent fuel pool, the guard can only attempt to chase down the
   attacker. We have been told of an instance when an NRC inspector
   observed a guard follow a mock terrorist during a force-on-force
   drill as he destroyed critical target sets in the reactor
   complex. When asked why he wasn't doing anything to stop him, the
   guard explained that he didn't have the authority to shoot an
   intruder who was only destroying property."

   The US Nuclear Regulatory Commission is supposed to be looking
   over the industry's shoulder. So one would have expected NRC
   chairman Richard Meserve to have something to say about all of
   this. Yet as he testified June 5, Meserve hardly struck the pose
   of an indignant reformer. On the contrary: He backed the status
   quo and argued against federalizing nuclear plant security on the
   grounds that it addressed "a nonexistent problem."

   Instead, the NRC chairman urged senators to think about the
   larger issue of security for all dangerous infrastructure,
   including chemical plants, oil refineries and dams--and the cost
   of that overall security to society. "We have limited assets we
   need to spend on security," he pointed out. Senators stared back,
   bug-eyed. (After all, think about it: Your agency's fiefdom is
   singled out in the President's State of the Union address as
   targeted by formidable terrorists; you're at a Congressional
   hearing where others are testifying that you are probably not
   ready for this challenge; and your offhand reply is roughly:
   Yeah, but what about the dams?)

   New York's Hillary Clinton suggested the nation's top nuclear
   regulator worry less about balancing some macrobudget for all of
   America's energy security needs, and more about good nuclear
   security. California's Barbara Boxer expressed similar
   consternation. At one point, she asked Meserve, "Why don't you
   want to be a model for safety?" Good question.
 

  **************************Close Indian Point NOW!!!!Get involved, or
 get more info at:http://www.closeindianpoint.org
 
 

Coalition for Peace and Justice and the UNPLUG Salem Campaign; 321 Barr Ave., Linwood, NJ 08221; 609-601-8583 or 609-601-8537;  ncohen12@comcast.net  UNPLUG SALEM WEBSITE:  http://www.unplugsalem.org/  COALITION FOR PEACE AND JUSTICE WEBSITE:  http://www.coalitionforpeaceandjustice.org   The Coalition for Peace and Justice is a chapter of Peace Action.
"First they ignore you; Then they laugh at you; Then they fight you; Then you win. (Gandhi) "Why walk when you can fly?"  (Mary Chapin Carpenter)