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Research Shows Higher Cancer Risk for Flight Crews
Research Shows Higher Cancer Risk for Flight Crews
Tue October 21, 2003 07:02 PM ET
LONDON (Reuters) - New research released Wednesday showed airline flight
crews had a higher than normal rate of skin and breast cancer.
Researchers at the University of Iceland in Reykjavik found that flight
attendants who had worked for five or more years were more likely to
develop breast cancer.
And in a separate study, scientists at the Stockholm Center for Public
Health in Sweden uncovered an increase in malignant melanoma, the
deadliest form of skin cancer, among both male and female cabin crew.
Previous studies have also suggested that skin cancer and possibly acute
myeloid leukemia were more common in male pilots and that female flight
attendants had a raised risk of breast cancer.
"There is mounting evidence that cabin crew appear to have an increased
risk of malignant melanoma and breast cancer," Dr Elizabeth Whelan of
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the United States said
in a commentary on the research studies published in the journal
Occupational and Environmental Medicine.
Whelan said higher doses of cosmic ionizing radiation were found at
higher altitudes. Doses that flight crews are exposed to have been
increasing over time as longer flights at higher altitudes have become
more common.
But she said more research was needed to determine whether the increased
cancer risk is due to work or other lifestyle factors. Further studies
being done in the European Union and the United States might provide
more answers, Whelan added.
http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=healthNews&storyID=3661024
Susan McElrath
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