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LNMolino at aol.com
LNMolino at aol.com
Sat Mar 19 03:27:31 CET 2005
Date: March 18, 2005
For Release: Immediately
Contact: HHS Press Office
(202) 690-6343
Headline: HHS AWARDS BIOSHIELD CONTRACT FOR LIQUID POTASSIUM IODIDE
The Department of Health and Human Services today awarded a $5.7 million
contract to Fleming & Company, Pharmaceuticals of Fenton, Mo. for the
manufacture and delivery of 1.7 million pediatric doses of liquid potassium
iodide (KI). This supply of liquid KI, which is being purchased under the
BioShield program, would be used in the event of a release of radioactive
iodine, a commonly produced material in commercial nuclear power facilities.
The liquid KI formulation is the first to be developed specifically for
children. Its black raspberry taste is designed to make it more palatable to
children. Current adult dose tablets are bitter and must be broken into
pieces to get a child's dose. The new formulation is delivered using a
graduated eyedropper.
"The acquisition of this new and easy-to-administer pediatric KI formulation
is an important step forward for our nation's radiological preparedness
program," Assistant Secretary for Public Health Emergency Preparedness
Stewart Simonson, said.
Because the thyroid gland rapidly absorbs any iodine in the body, people
need to take KI soon after an incident that involves the release of
radioactive iodine, such as could occur in the vicinity of a nuclear
commercial power facility. The KI saturates the thyroid gland with iodine,
thus preventing the thyroid from absorbing additional, radioactive iodine.
However, KI does not prevent the effects of any other radioactive elements.
Approval of the liquid KI as a pediatric formulation was given last year by
the Interagency Weapons of Mass Destruction Medical Countermeasures
Subcommittee. Children are the most susceptible to the dangerous effects of
radioactive iodine.
Once it is delivered to HHS, the pediatric KI will be made available to
states that submit and receive approval from HHS for plans they develop to
distribute the new product in communities around commercial nuclear power
plants.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved KI in tablet form as a
nonprescription drug for use as a "blocking agent" to prevent the human
thyroid gland from absorbing radioactive iodine. On Jan. 12, 2005, the FDA
granted approval to Fleming for their product ThyroShieldTM (Potassium
Iodide Oral Solution, USP) 65 mg/ml for children.
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Louis N. Molino, Sr., CET
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