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Re: clearance thresholds





Private:

Franz Schoenhofer

Habicherg. 31/7

A-1160 Vienna, AUSTRIA

Phone: -43 699 11681319

e-mail: franz.schoenhofer@chello.at



Office:

MR Dr. Franz Schoenhofer

Federal Ministry for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management

Dep. I/8U, Radiation Protection

Radetzkystr. 2

A-1031 Vienna, AUSTRIA

phone: +43-1-71100-4458

fax: +43-1-7122331

e-mail: franz.schoenhofer@bmu.gv.at







-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----

Von: MOSHEK <MosheK@ENVIRONMENT.GOV.IL>

An: 'Marco Caceci' <mcaceci@radal.com>

Cc: 'radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu' <radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu>

Datum: Dienstag, 31. Juli 2001 09:36

Betreff: RE: clearance thresholds





>Dear Marco,

>

>The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) published in 1996 the Basic

>Safety Series No.115: International Basic Safety Standard for Protection

>Against Ionizing Radiation and for the Safety of Radioactive Materials

>(BSS-115). Based on recommendations of the ICRP 60, scedule I of the

BSS-115

>define exemption levels from the requirements of the standard. The general

>principles for the exemption are (I-2):





Dear Moshe,



There is no doubt that the IAEA BSS and the ICRP 60 are reasonable and that

ideas have been found their way to the EU directive 29/96. But the directive

has to be implemented into national law and the member states have a certain

freedom to set their own limits - and therefore also own clearance levels. I

have made a survey on the implementation of the directive into national

legislation and I found, that member states have set in many cases different

values, especially with respect to naturally occurring radionuclides. The

"10 microSv" concept seems not to be widely accepted and most member states

rather adhere to the 1 mSv concept. (Btw: How do you measure 10 microSv per

year additional dose?????) Some countries - including Spain and Austria -

have still not implemented the directive into national law.



Nevertheless it is legally not acceptable for persons and companies to refer

to either the IAEA BSS or ICRP - they have to obey their state legislation.

Both the BSS and ICRP recommendations are - well, recommendations and

nothing more.



Best regards,



Franz







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