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Calls for royal commission into Lucas Heights safety concerns
Index:
Calls for royal commission into Lucas Heights safety concerns
Planned student withdrawal over phone tower causes concern
Russians criticise reported U.S. nuclear planning
Rafsanjani says Iran not cowed by US nuclear plan
Doctors missing lung cancer on X-rays - UK report
US border commuters scanned for radioactive matter
======================================
Calls for royal commission into Lucas Heights safety concerns
Mar 10 Australian Broadcasting Co. - Australia's peak anti-nuclear
group is calling for a royal commission into safety issues at
Sydney's Lucas Heights nuclear facility.
A meeting of nuclear-free local councils from around Australia has
demanded the Federal Government investigate alleged mismanagement at
the nuclear site.
The Australian Local Government Nuclear-Free group says operations at
the Lucas Heights facility have been shrouded by secrecy for too
long.
Spokesman Councillor Brian Troy says there has been too little
information getting out about dangerous incidents at the facility.
"The facility is so bad that it leaks," he said.
"The water was filling up holes in the ground where the fuel rods
were operating, they pumped that out when they took out some of the
fuel rods and then in transporting it around the site the water gets
spilled all over the road.
"If you've got issues like that happening how many of them have
happened that we haven't found out about and what is the true
running of that reactor?"
----------------
Planned student withdrawal over phone tower causes concern
Mar 7 - Australian Broadcasting Co - The Queensland Education
Department says it is concerned that parents at Federal, near Gympie
in south-east Queensland, plan to withdraw their children from the
school if Vodafone goes ahead with plans to erect a mobile phone
tower near the school.
Parents are concerned about the long-term effects of electromagnetic
radiation, although the Federal Government has tried to assure them
that there is no risk.
The assistant director-general for administration with Education
Queensland, Jenny Cransten, says while the department is concerned
for the children, the best they can do is pass on to parents the
information that is provided by government agencies.
She says all the information they have is that there will be no
health problems as a result of the tower, so it is now up to parents
to decide if they accept that information.
"We're certainly concerned about that situation, we're concerned
about the children and the effects their parents concerns may have
on them," she said.
"We've sought advice in relation to the mobile tower and they concur
with the Commonwealth agency that looks into these matters in
relation to the mobile tower not causing any adverse affects.
"We've provided that information to the parents and the school
community, but that's about all we can do given that it is a
Commonwealth Government matter."
-------------------
Russians criticise reported U.S. nuclear planning
MOSCOW, March 9 (Reuters) - Russian commentators on Saturday
criticised a reported U.S. move to prepare contingency plans to use
nuclear weapons against Russia and other countries.
With Russia in the middle of a three-day holiday weekend, there was
no official comment on the Los Angeles Times report that the Bush
administration had ordered the Pentagon to draw up the plans.
The paper said its story was based on a classified Pentagon report
which mentioned China, Russia, Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Libya and
Syria. The Pentagon refused to comment.
Dmitry Rogozin, an influential member of Russia's parliament, said
Washington could be trying to intimidate Russia after months of
closer cooperation.
"We have to understand that the United States has many strategic
nuclear weapons trained on Russia and draw our own strategic
conclusions," Rogozin, head of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the
lower house of parliament, told NTV television.
"This is the policy of the big stick, a nuclear stick intended to
intimidate us and put us in our place."
NTV also quoted Leonid Ivashov, a former top Defence Ministry
official and now an influential observer, as saying the report showed
that the United States saw post-Soviet Russia as a "geo-political
rival."
The Los Angeles Times said it was the first time that an official
list of target countries had come to light.
Russia and the United States have greatly improved relations after a
rocky start when President George W. Bush came to power last year.
Cooperation drew closer when Russian President Vladimir Putin
endorsed the U.S.-led war on terrorism and the Kremlin allowed
Central Asian states to help Washington.
Putin has been accused by military hawks and the Communist Party,
which still secures 25 percent of the vote, of giving away too much
to Washington and receiving too little in return.
The two leaders are to meet in Russia in May with the aim of
clinching an accord on reducing strategic nuclear arsenals.
Vyacheslav Nikonov, president of the Politika think tank, told NTV
the report would call into question all U.S. motives in international
relations.
"If America wants to cooperate in military operations... if it
intends to reduce strategic nuclear warheads, the Bush directive is a
very negative signal which will be received in an appropriate fashion
by Russia's leadership," he told NTV.
--------------------
Rafsanjani says Iran not cowed by US nuclear plan
TEHRAN, March 10 (Reuters) - Iran's influential former president
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani said on Sunday the United States was trying
to intimidate other nations with reported contingency plans to use
nuclear weapons.
Rafsanjani, a close aide to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei,
was responding to a newspaper report that said U.S. President George
W. Bush had ordered the Pentagon to prepare contingency plans for the
use of nuclear arms against Iran and six other countries.
"The United States believes that by threatening those countries, they
will withdraw their logical demands. The widespread presence of
American and allied troops around the world shows their policy is one
of intimidation," the official IRNA news agency quoted Rafsanjani as
saying.
Besides Iran, China, Russia, Iraq, North Korea, Libya and Syria were
listed as possible target countries in the Los Angeles Times report
which cited a secret document provided to Congress on January 8. The
Pentagon has declined comment on the report.
"The intimidating atmosphere created by the United States influences
countries' security. In this atmosphere adventurers will be
encouraged to create planned insecurity in the countries," said
Rafsanjani.
Bush has accused Iran of being a part of an "axis of evil" allegedly
pursuing weapons of mass destruction. Washington has imposed
sanctions on Tehran for its alleged sponsoring of terrorism. Iran
strenuously denies the charges.
Iran's moderate President Mohammad Khatami on Sunday said Iran would
not fall into what he called the trap of U.S. war-mongering.
"Iran's principled policy is peace-seeking, fighting against violence
and opposing terrorism," state radio quoted Khatami as saying.
Iran and the United States broke off relations after Iranian
militants seized the U.S. embassy in Iran in 1979 and held 54
Americans hostage for 444 days.
Iranian newspapers and commentators also condemned the reported U.S.
nuclear plans.
"The order indicates that the U.S. administration is going to wreak
havoc on the whole world in order to establish its hegemony and
domination," the hardline English-language Tehran Times newspaper
said on Sunday.
"I believe it is part of Bush's propaganda policy which aims at
pushing aside his competitors through threatening them," political
analyst Hamid Reza Jalaipour told Reuters. "But those threats do not
scare Iranians."
While speculation over possible U.S. attacks is rife in Iran, leading
reformists have called for the opening of direct talks with
Washington. Iranian leaders have previously called for U.S.
concessions before talks can begin.
"Iran's policymakers should consider the necessity of taking a brave
and historical decision for starting direct dialogue with the United
States," said the Bonyan newspaper on Sunday.
---------------------
Doctors missing lung cancer on X-rays - UK report
LONDON, March 7 (Reuters) - Doctors often miss lung cancer on chest X-
rays, leading to life-threatening delays in diagnosis and treatment,
British researchers said on Thursday.
Lung tumours hidden by the heart, ribs or the diaphragm were the most
likely to go unnoticed, the five-year survey published in the
Postgraduate Medical Journal found.
"Successful surgery depends on diagnosis of patients at an early
stage," said the researchers, from Castle Hill Hospital near Kingston
upon Hull, northern England.
"Our results have shown that the opportunity for an earlier diagnosis
was lost in a considerable proportion of cases." Lung cancer is the
world's leading cancer killer and causes 37,000 deaths each year in
Britain.
Dr Michael Greenstone and his colleagues studied the medical
histories of 58 patients diagnosed with lung cancer in 1997 at their
hospital.
They found that 28 patients had undergone a chest X-ray some time
before their cancer diagnosis, either because of acute chest
symptoms or for a more general pre-operative screening.
In half these cases, tumours had gone undetected in the earlier
screenings. All these 14 patients died within a year of their
eventual
surgery.
In the other 14, the doctors said the initial X-ray had been
accurately read as cancer-free, even though these patients later went
on
to develop the disease.
The researchers said similar "miss rates" had been reported in other
hospitals in Britain and abroad, with some risks of litigation.
"Indeed in the United States the second most common reason for
litigation against radiologists is failure to diagnose lung cancer on
a chest radiograph," the study said.
If caught on time, some 75 percent of lung cancers are curable with
surgery and radiation treatment.
The researchers concluded that greater availability of highly
sensitive Computed Tomography imaging (CT scans) could help lower
diagnostic errors for lung cancer.
----------------
US border commuters scanned for radioactive matter
EL PASO, Texas, March 5 (Reuters) - Millions of people who cross U.S.
borders with Mexico and Canada have unknowingly been
scanned for the presence of radioactive materials since Sept. 11, a
U.S. Customs spokesman said on Tuesday.
Vehicles, cargo and commercial trucks are also subject to the scans,
which are now routinely performed by federal agents at ports
of entry throughout the country.
"They indicate if there is a radioactive source, like a weapon of
mass destruction," said Customs spokesman Roger Maier. "It's just
a new tool in the war against terrorism."
Since the Sept. 11 attacks, inspectors at the border crossings have
been at their highest level of alert, stopping every vehicle and
asking drivers and passengers to get out so that the vehicle's
interior can be examined.
They tap on various spots under the vehicles and in the trunks to
look for false compartments, and accompany drug-sniffing dogs.
Now they also look for radioactive substances.
Customs inspectors wear pager-size, personal radiation detectors on
their belts. The device emits a signal if it comes within range of
a radiation source.
Maier said the devices have been available for years, but were not
widely distributed until the Sept. 11 terror attacks prompted border
officials to go to the highest level of alert.
Now the devices are used "everywhere there is an inspector," Maier
said.
Every day Customs inspectors examine 1.3 million people, 355,000
vehicles and more than 50,000 commercial trucks, the agency
has estimated.
The rigorous inspections have caused traffic snarls and a dramatic
increase in the amount of time it takes to cross into the United
States.
In El Paso, Texas, which lies across the border from Ciudad Juarez,
Chihuahua, commuters have reported that the wait time has
increased from a maximum of 40 minutes to two hours, or longer,
because of the tightened security.
Border industries in Mexico and the United States have been among the
economic victims of the terrorist attacks, as increased security
boosts transportation costs and causes production slowdowns.
U.S. Homeland Security Director Tom Ridge is in the midst of a two-
day meeting with Mexican President Vicente Fox to discuss the traffic
and safety issues.
**********************************************************************
****
Sandy Perle Tel:(714) 545-0100 / (800) 548-5100
Director, Technical Extension 2306
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Service Fax:(714) 668-3149
ICN Pharmaceuticals, Inc. E-Mail: sandyfl@earthlink.net
ICN Plaza, 3300 Hyland Avenue E-Mail: sperle@icnpharm.com
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Personal Website: http://sandy-travels.com
ICN Worldwide Dosimetry Website: http://www.dosimetry.com
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