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Re: cosmic rays
On Mon, 30 Sep 2002, john grant wrote:
>
>
> BERNARD L COHEN wrote:
> > These numbers aree estimated from the doses. For total radiation,
> > I use 80 mrem per year = 80 mrad per year. I take the average energy of
> > gamma rays in natural radiation deposited in the body to be 0.6 MeV, and
> > the average mass of the body to be 70 Kg. Using the definition 1 mrad = 1
> > E-5 joules deposited per Kg, it is straightforward to calculate the number
> > of gamma rays.
> > I didn't do any deep thinking about the difference between cosmic
> > rays and other natural radiation, but just assumed that the number of
> > gamma rays was proportional to the dose. My apologies if a more accurate
> > treatment was required.
>
> A 0.6 MeV gamma would likely travel one inch or less in the body.
> A high energy muon would travel more than 60 inches in a standing person.
0.6 MeV is the energy I assumed to be absorbed in the body.
I explained how my rough calculation was done. Anyone is free to
modify it as he pleases.
I believe that the principal exposure from cosmic
rays is from the secondary gamma rays they produce. If I am wrong about
this, I apologize and would be interested in being corrected..The
calculations I refer to were done at least 15 years ago so I don't
remember much about their details.
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