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Re[2]: linear hypothesis - NRC's BRC proposal and resolution
As Wes stated, the NRC did propose a BRC rule. Below are some excerpts
from the Final published 10CFR20 rule:
(1) Establishment of "Below Regulatory Concern (BRC)" levels (related
to de minimis levels and a negligible level of risk). On June 27,
1990, the Commission announced the issuance of a policy statement on
Below Regulatory Concern, which was subsequently published in
the Federal Register on July 3, 1990 (55 FR 27522). This policy
statement establishes the framework for the Commission to formulate
rules and licensing decisions to exempt certain practices involving
small quantities of radioactive materials from some or all regulatory
controls. The BRC policy statement sets forth criteria for protection
of both individuals (individual dose criteria) and population groups
(a collective dose criterion).
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Response: The Commission agrees that "Below Regulatory Concern" (BRC)
levels would be useful and has issued a policy statement on
the application of the concept of BRC with regard to waste disposal
("Radioactive Waste Below Regulatory Concern," 51 FR 30839,
August 29, 1986) and a general policy statement on BRC (55 FR 27522,
July 3, 1990). The general policy statement establishes the
framework for the Commission to formulate rules and licensing
decisions to exempt certain practices involving small quantities of
radioactive materials from some or all regulatory controls. The BRC
policy statement sets forth criteria for protection of both
individuals (individual dose criteria) and population groups (a
collective dose criterion).
In order to ensure that any computational changes reflect the
policy that evolves from the effort to develop generic BRC policy,
the Commission removed the threshold for truncating collective doses
(Proposed 20.304) from Part 20 and has included such a
threshold in the generic BRC policy statement. This deletion is also
consistent with comments that noted that this section described a
method for calculating a quantity (collective dose) that was not
required to be calculated by Part 20 and comments that such details of
calculations would be better in a regulatory guide rather than in a
regulation.
Sandy Perle
Supervisor Health Physics
Florida Power and Light Company
Nuclear Division
(407) 694-4219 Office
(407) 694-3706 Fax
sandy_perle@email.fpl.com
______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Re: linear hypothesis
Author: radsafe@romulus.ehs.uiuc.edu at Internet-Mail
Date: 10/16/95 12:48 PM
Excuse me, but the NRC DID propose a BRC. It got shot down. The
public and the Congress would not except the proposal, so it was
withdrawn. So the argument that you can't convince the regulator is
incorrect in this instance. Now, whether the NRC bungled its PR may
be debateable, but don't discredit their attempt.
(Yes, it's true. This may be a first for me to defend the NRC)
Wes
> Date: Mon, 16 Oct 95 11:29:27 -0500
> Reply-to: radsafe@romulus.ehs.uiuc.edu
> From: "ALDEN N TSCHAECHE" <XAT@inel.gov>
> To: Multiple recipients of list <radsafe@romulus.ehs.uiuc.edu>
> Subject: Re: linear hypothesis
>
> If Marv Goldman is correct, namely: the mitigation of tiny doses is not
> cost effective, why couldn't the NRC establish a BRC? I submit that,
> until the linear hypothesis is discredited and tossed in the trash, we
> will never be able to convince a regulator that tiny doses should not be
> avoided, no matter what the cost.
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Wesley M. Dunn, C.H.P., Administrator 512-834-6688
Licensing Branch 512-834-6690 (fax)
(Texas) Bureau of Radiation Control wdunn@brc1.tdh.state.tx.us
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