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Lochbaum on OSRE's



Hi all,



I had asked for Dave Lochbaums's comments on a posting on radsafe where it

was said that the OSRE mock attckers get to do "do-overs".



Here's his response:



Dave Lochbaum wrote:



> Hello Norm:

>

> Yes, but it's not one-sided as the posting implies.

>

> The OSREs pit one or more mock attackers against the plant's

> armed responders. Because the OSRE is a simulated attack, no

> real weapons are used. Consequently, OSRE controllers are used

> to determine outcomes throughout the OSRE. For example, the

> mock attacker(s) do not really blow up locked doors, so the

> controllers determine based on the amount of simulated explosives

> carried if the door is breached. Likewise, when an attacker encounters

> an armed responder, the controller determines who shot whom.

>

> Like in the NFL, there are times that attackers and the defenders

> challenges the controllers calls. There's no instant replay booth,

> but sometimes the controllers do reverse a call. At those times,

> there may be a "do over" to replay the exercise.

>

> In addition, there are times when the attacker(s) encounter an armed

> guard who is out of position. If the controllers conclude that the armed

> guard would normally not be at that position, they sometimes replay the

> exercise to see if other guards are likely to encounter and stop the

> attack.

>

> It is beyond question that the OSREs have limitations. Some of the

> limitations favor the defenders. For example, the OSREs are scheduled

> manyu months in advance providing plenty of time to get equipment and

> guards fully prepared for the attack. The OSREs are almost always

> run on evening or midnight shift with the plant at power so the guards

> can pretty much shoot at anything that moves and be confident of

> hitting a bad guy instead of an innocent worker. Some plants even

> have the attacker(s) wear red hard hat(s) which no other workers wear,

> the equivalent of having a cow-bell around their necks.

>

> Some of the limitations favor the attackers. For example, the attackers

> sit down and review a scale model of the plant, the guards's positions,

> and the location of key equipment prior to launching their attacks. The

> attackers are therefore not attacking randomly, but focus their assaults

> on vulnerable areas.

>

> Haivng attended numerous security meetings in the last three years, I

> find it interesting that I've never heard a single attacker complain that

> the defenders tried too hard or had too much help. But I've heard plenty

> of whining from the defenders that the attackers tried too hard and had

> too much help. All those tears are unlikely to slow down real attackers.

>

> Thanks,

> Dave

>

> >>> Norman Cohen <ncohen12@comcast.net> 06/16/02 12:14AM >>>

> Dave - per this ratsafe posting, do OSRE attackers get to do

> "do-overs'???

>

> norm

>

> --

> Coalition for Peace and Justice and the UNPLUG Salem Campaign; 321 Barr

> Ave., Linwood, NJ 08221; 609-601-8583 or 609-601-8537;

> ncohen12@comcast.net  UNPLUG SALEM WEBSITE:

> http://www.unplugsalem.org/  COALITION FOR PEACE AND JUSTICE WEBSITE:

> http://www.coalitionforpeaceandjustice.org   The Coalition for Peace and

> Justice is a chapter of Peace Action.

> "First they ignore you; Then they laugh at you; Then they fight you;

> Then you win. (Gandhi) "Why walk when you can fly?"  (Mary Chapin

> Carpenter)



--

Coalition for Peace and Justice and the UNPLUG Salem Campaign; 321 Barr Ave.,

Linwood, NJ 08221; 609-601-8583 or 609-601-8537;  ncohen12@comcast.net

UNPLUG SALEM WEBSITE:  http://www.unplugsalem.org/  COALITION FOR PEACE AND

JUSTICE WEBSITE:  http://www.coalitionforpeaceandjustice.org   The Coalition

for Peace and Justice is a chapter of Peace Action.

"First they ignore you; Then they laugh at you; Then they fight you; Then you

win. (Gandhi) "Why walk when you can fly?"  (Mary Chapin Carpenter)





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